Vocabulary 2: words that go together


A In each list of collocations, one option is wrong. Use a dictionary and cross it out. 1. have


2. achieve an ambition / a lot in life / a great deal / a difficulty 3. overcome a difficulty / an obstacle / an ambition / a disability


B There are nine possible expressions in Exercise A. Close the book and write FIVE of them in your notebook. Think about sentences that use them.


Pronunciation check


≤040 Listen to the contractions in these sentences. 1. I’ve achieved a lot this year.


an achievement / success / an influence on something / a few difficulties


2. He’s overcome many difficulties.


Now listen to how the negative forms haven’t /hvnt/ and hasn’t /həznt/ are pronounced in natural speech. 3. I haven’t achieved what I wanted to. 4. She hasn’t done everything yet. Now listen to how have you /hvju/, has he /hz i/ and has she /hz ʃi/ are pronounced in these questions. 5. Have you achieved all that you hoped? 6. Has he done what he wanted to do? 7. Has she been successful? Practise saying all the sentences.


Speaking 2: saying who you think is successful


A Look at the task card for Part 2 of the Speaking test. You have a minute to think about what you want to say and make notes.


Who do you know who has achieved something special? Say ... • who the person is. • what they have achieved. • why the achievement is special. • how the achievement has influenced other people.


B Walk around and talk with other students. Compare your answers to the question.


Speaking 3: having a two-way discussion Exam tip: In the third part of the Speaking test, the examiner will expand the topic in Part 2. He or she will ask you to express your opinion on related topics. The topics will be more abstract – less personal than in Part 2.


A Mark these questions (E) easy to answer or (D) difficult to answer. 1. Are people born to achieve or do they learn to achieve?


2. Why are some people better achievers than others?


___ ___


3. Is it easier for people to achieve if they have a good education? ___ 4. Do you have to make money to be successful?


___ B Talk with a partner. Answer the questions.


Pathway to IELTS 1 47


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