ALL ABOUT THRUSH AND CYSTITIS
FAQs
on women’s intimate health
Talking about intimate health may not be something most women find easy. Here are some of the basics you should know.
Q WHAT IS THRUSH?
A Vaginal thrush is an infection of the vagina and/or vulva caused by the fungus known as candida. Symptoms include a white discharge, itching and irritation, and soreness and stinging during sex or when you urinate. It’s usually harmless but it can be uncomfortable.
Q IS THRUSH THE SAME AS CYSTITIS?
A No, cystitis is inflammation of the bladder, usually caused by a bladder infection. Symptoms include pain, burning and stinging when you urinate, as well as low abdominal pain and dark urine that may also be cloudy and strong smelling. You may also need to urinate more often and more urgently than normal, and you may feel generally unwell.
Q SHOULD I SEE MY GP?
A If you’re having thrush for the first time, or if you keep getting thrush, it’s
important to speak to your GP (also talk to your doctor if you’re pregnant or breastfeeding, if you have a weakened immune system or you’re under 16 or over 60). Mild cases of cystitis often get better without the need to see a GP. However, you should make an appointment if you have severe symptoms (such as blood in your urine, a fever, or pain in one side), if you’re pregnant, if you don't start feeling better after three days or if a child or man is experiencing symptoms.
Q HOW CAN YOUR PHARMACIST HELP?
A Your local Careway pharmacist can offer advice on relieving the symptoms of thrush and cystitis as well as preventing them. Antifungal treatments are available over the counter at pharmacies for the treatment of thrush if you've had it in the past and you know the symptoms. Your pharmacist will be able to give you advice on the best treatments for you.
S M A R T S T A T Up to
75%
of all women have at least one bout of thrush during their lives1
. DID YOU KNOW?
A clear or white vaginal discharge is usually healthy. But if you have a discharge that’s yellow or green in colour, or if it has a strong smell, you may have a sexually transmitted infection (STI).
You can get tested for STIs at some GP surgeries or at a sexual health clinic.
www.nhs.uk
1.
Patient.info 47
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