2.11 Learning new writing skills The research report A


Reviewing vocabulary Complete the words with the missing consonants. a. de_i_ion b. a_ _endi_ c. di_ _erence d. choi_e


e. inve_ _i_ate f. adole_ _ent g. sa_ _ _e


h. conclu_ion B C Identifying a new skill (1)


Read Skills Check 1. What must you remember when you design a survey form?


Practising a key skill 1. Study the essay title below. Brainstorm categories of information.


2. Write clear instructions for completing the survey form.


Decision-making between husbands and wives is a cultural issue. Conduct a survey of people from your culture. Find the decision-maker for key decisions. Report your results.


D Identifying a new skill (2)


1. Read Skills Check 2. How many sections does a research report have?


2. What question does each section answer?


Vocabulary box


analyze (v) clear (adj) [= easy to see]


decision-maker (n) difference (n) key (adj) [= important] let (v) [= allow] raw data


research report survey form


Skills Check 1 Designing a survey form


A survey is a common method for collecting research data. You must:


1. Collect information into categories. Clear categories help you to analyze and report the data.


1. for children a. food b. clothes


2. Give clear instructions. Please write one family member, family group or self in each space.


3. Give enough space for answers. The answers must be clear to you later.


3. for young adults a. getting married b. job


father self


Skills Check 2 Essay type 2: Research report


One type of essay analyzes research data. Example:


Decision-making inside families is a cultural issue.


Conduct a survey of families from your culture. Find out the decision- maker for key decisions for children, teenagers and young adults. Report your results.


The writing plan for a research report is:


Introduction What is the aim of the research?


Method


How did you do the research?


Findings What were the results? Conclusions What do the results mean? Appendix


raw data, graphs Use these words as headings. 64 Theme 2: Writing


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