New AMSA report raises concerns about the alarming increase in vessel fires
The Australian Maritime Safety Authority (AMSA) has issued an urgent Maritime Safety Awareness report on fire safety in order to raise awareness of the risks and prevent further incidents as the number of vessel fires continues to grow alarmingly since 2020.
According to AMSA, fire and explosion incidents on ships result in the most expensive insurance claims in the marine industry. Fires spread quickly on ships and can be particularly difficult to contain, often resulting in crew abandoning ship. There have been over 70 reported serious fire incidents on container ships worldwide in the past 5 years.
Key messages: - Having an effective maintenance plan to prevent and reduce the risk of malfunction or equipment failure will ensure there are no delays in the detection of a fire and in the implementation of firefighting to help protect the crew and passengers, as well as cargo.
- Emergency escape routes should be maintained in a safe condition, clear of obstacles and clearly marked.
- All fire protection systems and firefighting systems are to be maintained ready for use, and properly tested and inspected in accordance to the SOLAS Chapter II-2, Regulations 14 (Operational Readiness).
- Fire drills help the ship’s crew better understand the basics of fire prevention and prepare the crew in dealing with emergency situations as a result of a fire on board.
In the report, AMSA presents two incident and case studies to draw lessons from...
Photo credit AMSA
A fire broke out in the lower cargo hold of a general cargo ship whilst berthed. The fire started during hot work to remove sea fastenings from the tween deck in preparation for cargo discharge operations.
The investigation identified the operators had not effectively implemented the safety management system hot work permit procedures and fundamental risk controls such as maintaining a continuous fire watch and
100 | The Report • June 2023 • Issue 104
protecting combustible cargo with fire retardant coverings to prevent the spread of fire. Items of cargo stowed in the lower hold below the work site were not adequately assessed as a fire risk and protected before starting the hot work. Of concern is that lessons learnt from previous similar incidents were not properly considered, noting this was the tenth fire-related incident on the company’s ships in the past 14 years.
INCIDENT ONE New AMSA...
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