LIFE JACKETS


Selecting the appropriate life jacket requires careful consideration and adherence to certain requirements. It is essential to have a U.S. Coast Guard approved “wearable” life jacket on board for every individual on the boat. New life jackets might display a “performance level icon” on the inside label, indicating approval for use in both the U.S. and Canada. However, life jackets with the old labeling (Type I, Type II, Type III, Type V) remain approved.


When choosing the right life jacket, it should be worn consistently, fit properly with all straps and fasteners secured, and be appropriate for the water activity. Factors such as buoyancy level, indicated by a numeric measurement in newtons, is crucial in determining the life jacket’s suitability. A lower numeric value provides more mobility and comfort for near shore activities, while higher values offer increased flotation and stability for offshore use, which allows more time for rescue.


Understanding your swimming ability is important, as weaker swimmers might require a higher level life jacket to stay upright and treading water. The typical novice basic keelboat sailor is recommended to wear a 70 N or Type III life jacket.


When selecting a wearable life jacket, consider an inflatable (Type V) on the left or inherently buoyant with built-in flotation (Type III) in the middle. And don’t forget, your boat should always have a throwable device (Type IV) on the right.


New Life Jacket Label


Performance Level (Buoyancy level)


Warnings Turn Ability


USCG Approved Look for the USCG approval


information. Performance Level NEAR SHORE CALM ) ( Warnings Water skiing


Tubing Personal watercraft or wakeboarding


White water paddling


OFFSHORE WAVES ) ( INCREASING TIME TO RESCUE Turn Ability


Life jacket will turn an unconscious wearer face up— test before use.


Life jacket will not turn an unconscious wearer face up.


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Table of Contents


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