HEALTH AND SAFETY
Table 4. Highlights of prominent guidelines and standards. Reference
Highlights 1 ASHRAE, 2013 ASHRAE’s position document on limiting indoor mould and dampness in buildings.
2 Australian Building Codes Board, 2014 Handbook on condensation in buildings, offering guidance for addressing moisture-related issues in Australian codes.
3 BSI, 2021 4 EPA, 2008 5 EPA, 2013
6 Harriman, 2017 7 Harriman et al., 2001
8 Heseltine & Rosen, 2009 9 IICRC, 2015
10 Public Works Department, 2009 11 Rose, 2005 12 Sanders, 1999 13 Harriman, 1990 14 Harriman & Lstiburek, 2009 15 Abdullah et al., 2023
approach involving international experts, adhering to comprehensive guidelines, codes, and standards, as well as learning from past experiences, MOH engineers and stakeholders have harnessed a wealth of knowledge to address complex challenges posed by humid tropical climates. The strategy adopted encompasses a
multi-faceted approach, including meticulous building design, advanced MVAC systems, specialised insulation, and predictive software for moisture control. The integration of these measures not only prevents condensation and mould growth but also boosts indoor air quality, enhancing the overall well-being of occupants. Notably, the use of predictive technology and early warning system should empower engineers to proactively manage moisture risks, setting a new precedent for healthcare facility management in the country. Through partnerships with international experts and careful implementation of best practices, MOH is in a better position in term of mould and condensation management of its healthcare facilities.
Bibliography l Abdullah MSI, Baharun A, Zainal Abidin AM, Rahman NMA, Chin NY (2023). In Situ Measurement and Remediation of
IFHE DIGEST 2024
BS 5250-Management of moisture in buildings – Code of Practice. Mould remediation guidance for schools and commercial buildings. Moisture control guidance for building design, construction, and maintenance.
The guidance for fungus avoidance in MOH healthcare facilities, report prepared for The Ministry of Health Malaysia
Design guides for humidity control in commercial and institutional buildings, especially in hot and humid climates.
WHO guidelines for indoor air quality, focusing on dampness and mould issues. Reference guide for professional mould remediation.
Guidelines on the prevention of mould growth in buildings prepared by Malaysian Public Works Department.
Architect’s guide to moisture and mould, covering water-related challenges and prevention.
CIBSE Guide A Chapter 7: Moisture transfer and condensation, addressing moisture movement and prevention.
Specialised guidance for dehumidification and hot and humid climates
ASHRAE guide for buildings in hot and humid climates. Specialised guidance for managing moisture and mould prevention.
In-situ measurement and remediation of condensation issues in a hospital lab during COVID-19.
Condensation Issue in Sarawak General Hospital Molecular Lab During COVID 19. Proceedings, 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering: ICAMME 2022, 9-10 August: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 477–482.
l ASHRAE. (2013). ASHRAE Position Document on Limiting Indoor Mould and Dampness in Buildings. ASHRAE Atlanta, GA.
l Australian Building Codes Board. (2014). Condensation in Buildings-Handbook. Canberra: ABCB, 15220–15221.
l BSI. (2021). BS 5250 – Management of moisture in buildings – Code of practice.
l EPA. (2008). Mould Remediation in Schools and Commercial Buildings.
www.epa.gov/my
l EPA. (2013). Moisture control guidance for building design, construction and maintenance. EPA 402-F-13053.
l Harriman LG (1990). The dehumidification handbook.
l Harriman LG (2017). Guidance for Fungus Avoidance in Healthcare Facilities.
l Harriman LG, Brundrett G, Kittler RC. (2001). Humidity Control Design Guide for Commercial and Institutional Buildings. [
https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:112 909035].
IFHE
Figure 6. PU panel insulative walls. 31
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