A symbol of peace and joy
By the 17th Century, the wreath shape was believed to symbolise the crown of thorns placed on Jesus’ head at the crucifixion, as a sign of the resurrection and eternal life. From then on, holly wreaths came to represent peace, joy, and contentment – something they still do today.
Discovered by the Druids
It’s believed that the Druids were the first to use sprigs of holly and mistletoe as decoration. These ancient people believed that holly, with its glossy, shiny, prickly green leaves and vibrant red berries had magical properties, because it managed to stay green throughout the year and even during the harshest winters. As such, they considered holly to be sacred.
Revived by the Romans
Picking up on this belief, the Romans would give holly wreaths as gifts, in the hope of sharing some of its magic. Then, with the rise of Christianity the humble holly wreath became known as the Christmas wreath, soon becoming a popular festive decoration, which it still is today.
A sign of eternal life
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Make your own – it’s easy
Get creative this Christmas and make your own beautiful wreath by following these simple steps. But first, you’ll need.
• Birch twigs, (about 80cm long) • Wire, plus florist’s wire or string • Holly sprigs, plus other evergreen foliage (e.g. ivy or yew) • Lichen-covered twigs • Wild berries or pine cones
The word ‘wreath’, is connected to the word ‘wrist’, both being used to describe a continuous circular shape. Also, in Middle English, ‘wrethe’ meant a twisted band of leaves or flowers, formed to make a garland. Used symbolically for centuries, the shape represents eternal life, because it has no beginning or end.
Here’s what you need to do
1. Place two to three 80cm twigs lengthways and twist together. Add more twigs, but don’t use the thinner growth on the ends
2. When you have the right length and thickness for your wreath, shape the twigs into a circle and secure with wire
3. Before adding any foliage, attach a loop of wire or string to hang the wreath from
4. Start with a thickish base layer of holly and evergreens, weaving the pieces between the twigs. As you work, secure the holly and foliage with floristry wire or string
5. Add twigs, sprays of wild berries and pine cones to decorate your wreath, either pushing them into the twigs or securing with wire where necessary
AT
LEISURE 59 AUTUMN WINTER 2016/17
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