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// John Biddell


and from fittings at different height levels, but thought needs to be given as to how the various elements can be used separately or in conjunction to create different moods. For instance, by all means choose a stunning centre ceiling fitting for a living or dining room, but don’t forget to add table and/or floor lamps so that the feel of the room can be altered quite literally at the flick of a switch (or two!). And whilst we’re on the subject of switches it’s well worth having any ceiling or wall fitting on a dimmer switch, once again for increased flexibility. You might also like to consider installing a dedicated lamp circuit next to your wall sockets. You can then plug in some or all of your floor and table lamps, so that they will all be controlled by one switch.


When it comes to lighting, I believe the most common mistake people make is to make it too small. This is particularly true of ceiling lights. Although you don’t want to have to duck under a ceiling light, please do make sure it’s big enough to be in balance with the rest of the room. In a dining room however, the ceiling light can be pretty much as large and dramatic as you like, as it’s often centred over the table.


We’ve thought about lighting within the home, now let’s consider for a moment exterior lighting. This can be extremely effective if used thoughtfully. Flood lamps within a shrubbed border look great, especially when used sparingly, and add a perception of warmth to otherwise chilly evenings in early or late summer. I love to see the front of a house lit up, whether it’s by more floods or in the case of a contemporary property by pencil up-and-downlighters. A path with set-in LEDs also looks great, inviting you to follow it to its ultimate destination.


Finally, let’s talk about the warmth of lighting. This is a subject that has become increasingly important with the development of LED lighting, and one where many mistakes can be avoided by a little careful consideration.


Some lamps, like the old incandescent bulbs, emit a warmer light, while other bulbs like LEDs provide a wider range of colour temperatures to choose from. Many people prefer the warmth of an incandescent bulb, but don’t realize that this type of light can be easily replicated by simply selecting the right energy-efficient bulb. Colour temperature is measured in degrees Kelvin on a scale from 1,000 to 10,000. Unlike measuring temperature in degrees Celsius, the warmer a bulb’s light is, the lower its temperature will be. A cooler temperature will have a higher value. For reference, candlelight has a colour temperature of about 2,000K, while sunlight has a temperature of about 6,000K.


Choosing a bulb that provides an ideal colour temperature will have a significant impact on the feel and functionality of any room. If the colour temperature is too low (or too warm), you may not be able to see everything you need to see; for example, warm light isn’t always ideal for functional lighting, such as in a kitchen, but it is well-suited to mood lighting. On the other hand, while cool temperatures are ideal for functional lighting, a colour temperature that is too high (or too cool) will prevent you from achieving the calm or relaxed feeling you want out of a living room or bedroom.


All of these collections, and many more like them are available from John Charles Interiors.


JOHN BIDDELL - JOHN CHARLES INTERIORS 349 Hagley Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham B17 8DL T. 0121 420 3977 www.johncharlesinteriors.co.uk


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