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TRADERTALK


when short-term trends are changing. Tis means that when banks take the other side of our trades they are still able to profitably cover their exposure to us. Tis makes our strategies very scalable – in the world’s deepest markets. We have developed our own execution strategies and we have our external IT partners refining some new execution algorithm strategies for us.


How do you go about back-testing your proprietary currency trading systems and signals to confirm that your strategies will perform as required?


We have been testing models continuously for five years. Te way things develop is that Riadh or I toss out an idea about a possible model and then we think about how that would work and whether it is complementary to our existing model sets. We then begin building it out and thinking about what time period may be appropriate. Most of our model sets spend the majority of their time looking at 1-minute to 240-minute time “slices.” We analyse the change of market conditions within that time period and compare it other time periods. Once we are comfortable that a new model could be an interesting portfolio addition we begin a series of tests.


It is not unusual that due to all the filters that we usually deploy, a single test using only one year of tick data could take a week of 24- hour computing time to complete. We are analysing all the iterations of every bid/offer spread, 24 hours a day for approximately 250 market days a year. To test several years of data and then study the results and make any necessary changes may take several months. What many people do not necessarily appreciate about our testing methodology is that for us to test a single calendar year of intraday data, on a single model, on a single currency pair, would equate to a medium-term trend follower testing over 86,000 years of a daily data series. We prefer the testing process to be, as close as is possible of course, to “real world” conditions. I have long since given up printing the test results as we filled one room in Switzerland with binders of test ouputs. We increased our growing collection


190 | april 2012 e-FOREX


of multi-terrabyte external drives to store cheaply and efficiently what has become a vast array of data storage, the likes of which if printed on paper would now take a large warehouse to store.


When we are happy with test results (which is a about 5% of the time), we initiate the model into a separate live Demo server for observation. Tis typically runs for a month or two on live data, but without live execution, in order to make sure that the observed results are in line with expectations. If we are pleased with the results then we initiate a test with proprietary capital in a separate account for several months in order to make sure the actual results generated are as to be expected. You can begin to see why it was over three years before we first launched our incubation account! We don’t know too many firms who have enough conviction in their models that they are prepared to fund three years of research without any revenue.


What trading platforms do you use and what factors influenced your choice?


We spent the first couple of years giving out projects to external IT and algo consultants. Unfortunately we found them to be expensive, arrogant, slow and poor project managers. We then brought our programming resourcing in-house and we used MATLAB and C++. We found this process was also slow and liable to error between what the programmers crafted and what we wanted. Te final outcome is that after experimenting with a number of external and internal solutions we found that MT4 could do about 80% of what we needed and it was a very easy and flexible system for us to update and modify. We commissioned the additional add-ons that we wanted and then we experimented with a couple of bridge providers before settling on PrimeXM.


How did you go about building your trading desk IT infrastructure and was the trading software and connectivity technology provided by third party vendors?


We originally started internally, then we bought a server to plug into a data center and then we finally went for a secure Cloud Computing solution. We still use our own server for testing and we use servers in both London and NY to demo test and to trade. We want our trading servers to be close to the bank servers. We have an IT service firm in Switzerland that we have used for many years to


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