Task 16: Highlight all the modal verbs used in the text in Part 3. With a partner, discuss the way in which they are being used. Refer back to the information above.


Part 9: Understanding the language point


One of the main functions of suffixes is to create different word classes. The suffix is often a very good indicator about whether a word is a noun, verb, adjective or adverb. Understanding suffixes can be very useful for vocabulary building as well. Common suffix endings are as follows:


• Nouns: ~er (manager), ~(t/s)ion (invention/decision), ~ (a/e)nce (brilliance/consequence) • Verbs: ~ate (indicate), ~en (lengthen), ~fy (fortify), ~ise/~ize (criticise/criticize) • Adjectives: ~al (vital), ~ent (convenient), ~ful (cheerful), ~ous (jealous) • Adverbs: ~ly (slowly)


100


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