EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION
and opportunities for efficient change have been lost. Late discovery of these needs almost always results in cost increases, programme delays, and operational compromises.
Clinical teams also carry a depth of institutional
knowledge about how existing facilities work in practice, including practical shortcomings that may not be visible in drawings or specifications. This insight is invaluable when shaping new environments. Failing to capture this knowledge at an early stage is one of the most common and costly missed opportunities within healthcare capital schemes, and one that can be readily avoided through structured and timely engagement.
Lifecycle blind spots Major clinical equipment assets typically have economic lives of up to 15 years, while the buildings that house them are expected to remain in service for 40 to 60 years or more. Efficient use of this estate is therefore essential. However, this progress is undermined when shortcomings in equipment planning lead to reactive structural or services adaptations that disrupt clinical areas and reduce usable space. Unless replacement routes and adequate services capacity are deliberately designed from the outset, every future equipment refresh carries the risk of reversing the efficiency gains that modern estate strategies seek to achieve.
The real costs of inadequate planning Structural reinforcement works that are identified late in the construction programme, when concrete slabs have already been poured and ceiling voids fixed, are among the most expensive and disruptive variations a project can face. A single CT scanner can weigh more than two tonnes, and some PET CT systems significantly more. When the structural engineer has not been given accurate load data during the design stage, remediation can cost hundreds of thousands of pounds and introduce delays of several months to the programme. In the most severe cases, remediation requires temporary propping of completed structures, demolition, and reconstruction of finished elements, and shut down of adjacent clinical areas. These impacts are wholly disproportionate to the relatively modest structural engineering interventions that would have been required had accurate information been available at the right time. Mechanical and electrical services deficiencies present similar risks. Clinical imaging equipment generates substantial heat loads that must be managed through dedicated cooling infrastructure. MRI systems have complex requirements involving chilled water supply, quench pipe routing, and magnetic field management, all of which influence plant room sizing and duct routing. When these requirements are not understood early, rework such as rerouting ductwork, enlarging plant rooms, or upgrading electrical distribution boards becomes both costly and disruptive to the programme. There is also a broader impact on the estates portfolio. Facilities that are operationally sub optimal from the day they open tend to generate disproportionate maintenance and adaptation costs throughout their operational life.
Key risk indicators: when to escalate equipment planning concerns n Equipment technical data sheets not received from suppliers by the end of RIBA Stage 2.
n Structural loads designed to generic allowances rather than confirmed manufacturer data.
n No documented replacement route for any equipment item weighing over 500 kg.
n Clinical end users not engaged in room data sheet sign off by the end of RIBA Stage 2.
n Mechanical and electrical cooling calculations not based on actual manufacturer heat rejection data.
n No commissioning and activation plan in place by RIBA Stage 4 mobilisation.
A structured approach to early technical assurance The solution is to fundamentally reframe the role of equipment planning within the project lifecycle. It must no longer be treated as a procurement activity, but as a design driver that needs to be integrated from the earliest stages and managed with the same rigour as any other critical design dependency. Experience across a wide range of complex healthcare capital programmes points to an approach that operates across three interconnected dimensions.
Early technical intelligence gathering The process begins with a systematic effort to establish, as early as RIBA Stage 1 or 2, the technical envelope of the equipment that the project must accommodate. This does not require equipment suppliers to be formally appointed at this stage. It does, however, require proactive engagement with manufacturers to obtain indicative technical data for the equipment classes under consideration. This technical intelligence must flow promptly and directly to the design team. Project managers have a key coordination role: facilitating technical workshops, translating equipment data into clear design requirements, and ensuring that structural, mechanical, and electrical engineers and architects all work from a common, accurate understanding of requirements. Equipment planning cannot be conducted in isolation
from wider design coordination. On complex healthcare schemes, equipment coordination should be embedded within the standard design review cycle, ensuring that every RIBA stage gate includes a specific equipment assurance checkpoint. Clinical teams should not be treated as passive consultees but as active design participants, contributing to focused workshops, reviewing room data sheets, and signing off technical assumptions before they are fixed into the design. The interface between clinical teams, equipment
suppliers, and the design consultant team is a particularly high-risk area. When this interface is not actively managed, critical technical information falls into the gaps between professional disciplines.
Clinical imaging equipment generates substantial heat loads.
Vakhtang Takov
Vakhtang has over 20 years’ experience delivering residential, commercial, and healthcare developments across the UK, Europe, and Asia. Currently an associate director at Turner & Townsend, he leads the delivery of a multi-million pound acute healthcare facility in central London. Vakhtang is an NEC4 accredited project manager, highly skilled in contract administration, procurement, stakeholder management, and risk mitigation. He has been involved in the Community Diagnostic Centres programme and the New Hospital Programme, contributing to major national healthcare initiatives. His career spans more than 50 successfully delivered projects, with a combined value exceeding £300m.
October 2026 Health Estate Journal 145
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