EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION
Early technical checks in clinical equipment installs
Clinical equipment installations remain among the most technically complex and risk sensitive elements of healthcare capital projects. Yet, in many schemes, these requirements are not addressed early enough in the design process, leading to avoidable impacts on programme certainty, capital cost, and operational performance. Drawing on experience from a wide range of healthcare capital programmes, Vakhtang Takov, associate director, and Colm Gaughan, senior project manager, both of Turner & Townsend, explore the underlying causes of these recurring issues and set out a structured approach to early technical assurance and whole life planning.
The failure to adequately plan for clinical equipment at the earliest stages of a project rarely reflects ignorance of the issue. The problems arise from a combination of structural and behavioural factors deeply embedded in how UK healthcare capital projects are procured and managed. Equipment procurement is often separated from
Clinical assets such as MRI machines have economic lives of up to 15 years.
construction procurement. In many NHS capital programmes, the building contractor is appointed and the design progresses – sometimes as far as RIBA Stage 3 or later – before any formal engagement takes place with equipment suppliers. As a result, technical information such as spatial envelopes, structural loading requirements, vibration limits, power demands, and heat rejection data is not available at the point when design teams need it most. Without this information, architects and engineers are forced to rely on assumptions or generic standards taken from previous schemes, many of which may no longer reflect current technology. The scale of the NHS estate makes this challenge even more significant. The total occupied floor area of NHS Trusts in England exceeds 25 million square metres, with acute Trusts accounting for most of this footprint. Every additional square metre represents clinical and non-
clinical space where equipment planning decisions will have long term operational and financial implications. Choices made early in design, whether informed by accurate data or shaped by outdated assumptions, will continue to influence building performance, clinical flow, and running costs long after construction has been completed.
Engagement gaps Clinical end users, including radiographers, consultants, theatre teams, and estates managers, are the people who best understand how equipment is used in practice and what operational requirements follow from that use. Their involvement in capital project design processes is often too limited, too late, or too narrowly focused on room layout rather than on the wider infrastructure implications that determine whether a facility will perform well throughout its life. When clinical teams are not meaningfully embedded
in the design process, important requirements such as the need for adjacent recovery space, specific ceiling heights to support equipment hoisting, or appropriate duct routes for future equipment replacement frequently remain unrecognised until construction is well advanced
Clinical equipment installations are among the most technically demanding and risk intensive components of healthcare capital delivery. When they go wrong, the consequences are visible, costly, and operationally disruptive.
144 Health Estate Journal October 2026
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