568 T. M. H. Almeida et al.
TABLE 1 The 133 species of Cactaceae with known provenance data in cultivation in the Rio de Janeiro Botanic Garden Cactarium, Brazil (Plate 1), as of January–May 2022, with the number of specimens in cultivation, whether a voucher specimen is present in the institute’s herbarium (herbarium code RB), and categorization on the Brazilian (Brasil, 2022) and global (IUCN, 2023) Red Lists for species assessed as threatened.
Taxon
Arrojadoa albiflora Buining & Brederoo Arrojadoa dinae Buining & Brederoo Arrojadoa eriocaulis Buining & Brederoo
Arrojadoa marylaniae Soares Filho & M. Machado Arrojadoa penicillata (Gürke) Britton & Rose Arrojadoa rhodantha (Gürke) Britton & Rose
Arthrocereus glaziovii (
K.Schum.) N.P. Taylor & Zappi Arthrocereus grandiflorus D.R. Gonzaga & Menini Neto
Arthrocereus melanurus (K. Schum.) Diers et al., subsp. melanurus Arthrocereus melanurus subsp. odorus (Ritter) N.P. Taylor & Zappi Arthrocereus rondonianus Backeb. & Voll
Arthrocereus spinosissimus (Buining & Brederoo) Ritter
Brasilicereus estevesii (Hofacker & P.J. Braun)N.P. Taylor & M. Machado Brasilicereus markgrafii Backeb. & Voll Brasiliopuntia brasiliensis (Willd.) A. Berger Cereus albicaulis (Britton & Rose) Luetzelb. Cereus bicolor Rizzini & A. Mattos
Cereus fernambucensis Lem. subsp. fernambucensis
Cereus fernambucensis subsp. sericifer (F. Ritter) N.P. Taylor & Zappi Cereus jamacaru DC
Cereus mirabella N.P. Taylor Cereus saddianus (Rizzini & Mattos) P.J. Braun Cipocereus bradei (Backeb. & Voll) Zappi & N.P. Taylor
Cipocereus crassisepalus (Buining & Brederoo) Zappi & N.P. Taylor Cipocereus minensis (Werderm.) Ritter subsp. minensis Cipocereus minensis subsp. leiocarpus N.P. Taylor & Zappi Cipocereus pleurocarpus F. Ritter
Cipocereus pusilliflorus (Ritter) Zappi & N.P. Taylor Coleocephalocereus braunii Diers & Esteves Coleocephalocereus decumbens Ritter
Coleocephalocereus diersianus P.J. Braun & Esteves Pereira Coleocephalocereus fluminensis (Miq.) Backeb. Coleocephalocereus goebelianus (Vaupel) Buining Coleocephalocereus pluricostatus Buining & Brederoo Discocactus catingicola Buining & Brederoo
Discocactus heptacanthus (Rodrigues) Britton & Rose Discocactus horstii Buining & Brederoo Discocactus placentiformis (Lehm.) K. Schum. Discocactus pseudoinsignis N.P. Taylor & Zappi Discocactus zehntneri Britton & Rose subsp. zehntneri
Discocactus zehntneri subsp. boomianus (Buining&Brederoo) N.P. Taylor & Zappi
Discocactus zehntneri subsp. petr-halfari (Zachar) M.R. Santos & M.C. Machado
Epiphyllum phyllanthus (L.) Haw. Estevesia alex-bragae P.J. Braun & Esteves
Facheiroa cephaliomelana subsp. estevesii (P.J. Braun) N.P. Taylor&Zappi Frailea pumila (Lem.) Britton & Rose
Harrisia adscendens (Gürke) Britton & Rose Hatiora salicornioides (Haw.) Britton & Rose Leocereus bahiensis Britton & Rose Lepismium cruciforme (Vell.) Miq
Lepismium houlletianum (Lem.) Barthlott Leuenbergeria aureiflora (Ritter) Lodé
Number of specimens
Voucher present
2 No 1 No 1 Yes 2 No 1 No 4 No 4 Yes 7 Yes 6 Yes 1 Yes 10 Yes 5 Yes 2 No 5 Yes 10 Yes 2 No 2 No 20 Yes 2 Yes 10 Yes 1 No 3 No 10 Yes 1 No 22 Yes 2 No 2 Yes 3 No 2 No 3 No 1 No 9 No 2 No 1 No 1 Yes 3 No 2 No 15 Yes 2 No 3No 10 Yes
1No 22 Yes
2 No 2 Yes 3 No 2 No 3 No 1 No 9 No 2 No 1 No
Brazil Red List1
EN
EN EN
EN EN
EN
VU VU
IUCN Red List1
CR VU EN CR
EN VU
VU VU
EN VU
CR
EN CR VU EN
CR CR
CR EN
EN
VU CR CR VU EN VU
CR
VU EN
CR VU
EN
CR CR
CR EN
EN Oryx, 2024, 58(5), 565–575 © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Fauna & Flora International doi:10.1017/S0030605324000012
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