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Index


Page numbers for entries occurring in figures are suffixed by f, those for entries occurring in notes by n, and those for entries in tables by t.


ADP. See Agricultural Development Program Advisory services: demand-driven, 8, 9, 52, 60, 63; demand for, 26, 27, 52–57, 53t, 58t, 59–60, 63–64; elite capture of, 9; in Fadama II, 8, 52–57, 63; in Fadama III, 64; funding of, 9, 54; impact of Fadama II on demand for, 26, 52–57, 53t, 58t, 59; mass media delivery of, 54–57; medium-term review of, 9; pluralistic approach to, 9, 51–52, 60; providers of, 9, 51–52, 54, 55t, 56t, 59; spillover effects of, 54; supply-driven, 51, 57, 60; user fees for, 52, 54


Agricultural Development Program (ADP), 51, 54, 59, 60


Agricultural Development Project Executive Committee, 6


Agroecological zones: income impact of Fadama II in, 42, 42t, 44t, 45, 46, 62; productive-asset acquisition in, 29, 31, 32t, 34t; spillover effects of Fadama II in, 47, 48t; of states, 12; technology adoption in, 59


Agroprocessing equipment, 31, 46. See also Postproduction activities Assets, productive. See Productive assets Asset terciles: income impact of Fadama II by, 43t, 44t, 45–46, 61–62, 63; initial conditions of, 46, 62; productive-asset acquisition by, 29–30, 31, 33t, 35t, 37, 61; spillover effects of Fadama II by, 48t; technology adoption by, 59


Average effect of the treatment on the treated (ATT): definition of, 17; for Fadama II impacts, 19; for household income, 17–18; for spillover effects, 24; standard error of, 25–26


Beard, V., 2


Beneficiaries: characteristics of, 67–68t; decisionmaking by, 5; productive-asset acquisition contributions of, 8, 38–40; propensity score matching of, 18–19; unobservable characteristics of, 19; women as, 7, 24. See also Targeting


74


Capacity-building support, 8 CDD. See Community-driven development Chase, R., 1 Cleaver, F., 1


Community-driven development (CDD): challenges of, 1–2, 64; decisionmaking in, 5; multiple constraints addressed in, xiv, 64; scholarship on, 1–2; social inclusiveness of, 1; targeting in, 1–2; use of approach, xiii, 1, 5


Conflicts among resource users, 4, 8, 16 Conning, J., 2


Consumption expenditures: data collection, 21, 24; distribution of, 48, 49t


Credit sources: access to, 38, 39t, 62; Fadama Users’ Equity Fund, 62; informal, 38, 40; local schemes, 40; microfinance, 40, 62; private sector, 38


Crop production: conflicts with pastoralists, 8; incomes from, 27. See also Production technologies


Dasgupta, A., 2 DD. See Double-difference estimator Democratic institutions, 2, 6, 7 Distributional effects. See Income distribution Double-difference (DD) estimator, 16, 19–21 Dry savannah zone: income impact of Fadama II in, 42; states included in, 12; technology adoption in, 59. See also Agroecological zones


Ecological zones. See Agroecological zones Economic interest groups (EIGs): asset ownership by, 28; Fadama Community Associations and, 6; Fadama User Groups as, 5; membership determinants, 21, 25, 66t; selection criteria for, 6–7; women’s, 31, 46


Education: of economic interest group participants, 25; technology adoption and demand and, 57


EIGs. See Economic interest groups Elderly. See Vulnerable groups


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