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Pakistan released insurgents, officials say

Spy agency accused of secretly supporting Afghan Taliban

by Greg Miller

The recent capture of the Af- ghan Taliban’s second in com- mand seemed to signal a turning point in Pakistan, an indication that its intelligence agency had gone from helping to cracking down on the militant Islamist group.

But U.S. officials now believe

that even as Pakistan’s security forces worked with their Amer- ican counterparts to detain Mul- lah Abdul Ghani Baradar and oth- er insurgents, the country’s Inter- Services Intelligence directorate, or ISI, quietly freed at least two senior Afghan Taliban figures it had captured on its own. U.S. military and intelligence

officials said the releases, detec- ted by American spy agencies but not publicly disclosed, are evi- dence that parts of Pakistan’s se- curity establishment continue to support the Afghan Taliban. This assistance underscores how com- plicated the CIA-ISI relationship remains at a time when the Unit- ed States and Pakistan are bat- tling insurgencies that straddle the Afghanistan border and are increasingly anxious about how the war in that country will end. The officials spoke on the con- dition of anonymity and declined to identify the Taliban figures who were released, citing the se- crecy surrounding U.S. monitor- ing of the ISI. But officials said the freed captives were high-ranking Taliban members and would have been recognizable as insurgents the United States would want in custody. The capture of Baradar was “positive, any way you slice it,” said a U.S. counterterrorism offi- cial. “But it doesn’t mean they’ve cut ties at every level to each and

pakistan continued on A16

Pre-summit planning

Dozens of world leaders are arriving in Washington for a summit on the threat posed by unsecured nuclear materials. A6

Security around the event could cause plenty of commuter headaches. C2

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JOHN MCDONNELL/THE WASHINGTON POST

Alex Ovechkin’s physical play has kept him out of 10 games, but it’s also the reason for his dominance.

Losses devastate ranks of political, military elite

by Edward Cody and Peter Finn

Capitals’ star has succeeded with a fast and furious style

by Dan Steinberg

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Stevens’s retirement leaves void of

experience, ideology

by Robert Barnes

In nearly 35 years on the Su- preme Court, Justice John Paul Stevens went from idiosyncratic maverick to the leader of the court’s liberal wing. He always described it as the court’s evolu- tion more than his own — almost all of his colleagues, he said, had been replaced by a justice with

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everal weeks ago, Ted Leonsis noticed Alex Ovechkin coming down a hall- way at the Washington Capitals’ practice facility in Ballston and stopped to have a word. ¶ The two men — one the franchise’s owner, the other its greatest player — meet for occasional mentoring sessions in Leonsis’s of- fice, where they’ve discussed family life, finances and American culture, but rarely hockey. This was different, an impromptu conversation about

Ovechkin’s relentless style of play, which mirrors his frenetic lifestyle off the ice. ¶ Leon- sis adores his star’s exuberance. But some have wondered whether that key ingredient to his success and appeal could someday shorten his career.

“You know, you’re flying around the ice at 110 miles an hour,” Leonsis remembered tell- ing Ovechkin. “And if you flew around the ice at 100 miles an hour, it would be okay.” Ovechkin nodded his assent, and then large- ly ignored the suggestion. After all, his philoso- phy — “get puck, score,” as Leonsis described it — has created the most successful period in Washington hockey history. Ovechkin’s Capitals will finish the regular season on Sunday as the National Hockey League’s winningest team and head into this week’s playoffs as a favorite to win the Stanley Cup. They’ve smashed local television and at- tendance ratings; Sunday’s game will complete the franchise’s first sold-out season.

Ovechkin is challenging for his third

straight goal-scoring title despite missing 10 games. He’s a leading candidate for his third straight most valuable player award — some- thing no Washington professional athlete has done — and has become among the most mar- ketable and recognizable athletes in a city bet- ter known for football and basketball loyalties. There are screaming hordes whenever he

leaves the team’s practice facility. He’s a regular at several trendy downtown clubs, poses with models for glossy magazine shoots, has the best-selling jersey among NHL players. He also has a 13-year, $124 million contract

ovechkin continued on A11

For liberals, replacing the irreplaceable justice

more conservative views. The pattern is likely to contin- ue with Stevens’s successor. Whether the court changed or

Stevens changed or the political climate changed — there’s evi- dence of each — the justice’s deci- sion to step down this summer will almost certainly mean a more conservative Supreme Court, even with Barack Obama in the White House and Demo- crats controlling Congress. In his time on the court, so

lengthy that one advocacy group has compiled a list of the greatest

opinions Stevens wrote while in his 80s, the justice has left a liber- al imprint. He embraced affirma- tive action (after first questioning it); declared a belief that the death penalty is unconstitutional (after first voting to restore it); and supported protections for gays. He also defended abortion rights and opposed the notion that the Second Amendment guarantees a right to personal gun ownership. It is questionable whether Obama, in the current political

 Opinion: Experts on possible nominees. A17

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climate, could replace Stevens with a nominee who shares such strong opinions, even if that were the president’s inclination. His nomination of Sonia Sotomayor last year made history but was not based on ideology. His ap- pointments of lower-court judges, with a few notable excep- tions, are more middle-of-the- road than the left would like. But a bigger loss for liberals, who are already seeing their vic- tories at the Supreme Court dwindle, will be Stevens’s skills at building majorities. And no liber-

stevens continued on A10

Online at washingtonpost.com Printed using recycled fiber

warsaw — Tens of thousands of mourners filled the streets of cen- tral Warsaw with red votive can- dles Saturday night in a display of patriotism and grief hours after President Lech Kaczynski and senior Polish officials were killed when the presidential jet crashed in heavy fog in western Russia. The crash, which officials said killed all 97 people on board, cut a devastating swath through Po- land’s political and military elite. In addition to Kaczynski and his wife, Maria, the dead included the national bank’s president, the deputy foreign minister, the head of the National Security Office, the deputy Parliament speaker as well as lawmakers and presiden- tial aides. Among military person- nel killed were the army chief of staff, the head of the air force and the navy chief commander. The tragedy generated what mourners in Warsaw described as a spontaneous outpouring of sup-

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Poland mourns deaths of leaders in plane crash

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LARIS KARKLIS/THE WASHINGTON POST

port, not necessarily for Kaczyn- ski’s nationalist politics or his par- ty, but for the office of the presi- dency and for all those killed alongside him in the service of the nation. “You can look around the street here, and half the people would not be voting for Kaczynski,” said Aleksander Zborowski, 36, an Ari- zona State-educated engineer who was standing in front of the presidential palace along with thousands of other mourners. “But they are here because he was our president. It is patriotism.” Prime Minister Donald Tusk called the crash “the most tragic event of the country’s postwar his- tory,” and his government called on Poles to observe two minutes of silence. Under Poland’s constitution, Tusk exercises primary control

poland continued on A13

RUSSIA

St. Petersburg Moscow

Moscow

Smolensk

The ‘Old Man Crew’ held tight in the mine

Day shift ended in darkness for longtime friends

Massey Energy mine.

by David A. Fahrenthold

montcoal, w.va. — Their trip

started at least 40 minutes from daylight. The guys known as the “Old

Man Crew” had finished their shift digging coal out of Upper Big Branch mine. They walked through its lattice of tunnels to a mantrip, an open-sided cart that runs back to the surface on rails. There were nine of them in the

cart, rolling through semi-dark- ness. “Head” was the crew boss, whom they ribbed about his gi- ant, rectangular noggin. “Pee Wee” was the new grandfather. Benny was a recovering drinker who beat the bottle with the help of Jesus and a Bowflex machine. They were smudge-faced min- ers with decades of experience do- ing jobs better suited for their sons and nephews. They had be- come friends in other coal mines, and some had worked together for more than 10 years. Now they worked here, at a high-earning

All had lived the old story of

West Virginia’s Coal River Valley. A stint in the military for some, a job at an auto garage or a parts store for others. Then each in his own time accepted — often em- braced — a life underground. A few minutes after 3 p.m. last

Monday, West Virginia officials say, their cart was nearing a tun- nel called 66 Crosscut. Less than 10 minutes from day-

light.

The story of the Old Man Crew began long before last week, when an explosion deep inside the mine killed 29 men. Four miners were missing, the subject of desperate search efforts, until their bodies were found late Friday night. It was sometime around 1994,

relatives said, when Benny Wil- lingham and Carl Acord were as- signed to the same crew in an- other mine. They liked each other

miners continued on A8

LINDA DAVIDSON/THE WASHINGTON POST

The crew at a company banquet from top left: Carl Acord, George Currence, Benny Willingham and Wayne Fox. In front, Tim Blake, William Lynch and James Woods. Fox and Currence were not at the mine blast where Blake and Woods were injured and the rest died.

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The Washington Post Year 133, No. 127

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