Welcome Dear Reader,


Welcome to this special edition of Dam Engineering, which includes a selection of papers to be presented at the Fifth International Dam World Conference in Lisbon, Portugal, from 13-17 April 2025. The theme of this year’s conference is


“Preserving life through dams”, and will explore current issues, solutions, and challenges within the dam engineering sector. DW2025 serves as a global platform for dissemination of the latest scientific and technical advancements, while fostering collaboration among experts from diverse regions. The event promises a rich program, including


keynote lectures by distinguished professionals, an invited Country Session, specialised Pre- Conference One-Day Courses, and Special Sessions tailored to participants’ interests. Additionally, attendees will have the opportunity to partake in technical and cultural site visits designed to enhance their experience. For further details or inquiries, please contact the Conference Secretariat via email at damworld@lnec.pt or visit the official website at https://dw2025.lnec.pt


We hope you enjoy this special edition and look forward to your participation in the conference.


Best wishes, Tracey Honney Content Manager Dam Engineering


Vol XXXIII Issue 3 | Dam Engineering | 103


Page 1  |  Page 2  |  Page 3  |  Page 4  |  Page 5  |  Page 6  |  Page 7  |  Page 8  |  Page 9  |  Page 10  |  Page 11  |  Page 12  |  Page 13  |  Page 14  |  Page 15  |  Page 16  |  Page 17  |  Page 18  |  Page 19  |  Page 20  |  Page 21  |  Page 22  |  Page 23  |  Page 24  |  Page 25  |  Page 26  |  Page 27  |  Page 28  |  Page 29  |  Page 30  |  Page 31  |  Page 32  |  Page 33  |  Page 34  |  Page 35  |  Page 36  |  Page 37  |  Page 38  |  Page 39  |  Page 40  |  Page 41  |  Page 42  |  Page 43  |  Page 44  |  Page 45  |  Page 46  |  Page 47  |  Page 48  |  Page 49  |  Page 50  |  Page 51  |  Page 52  |  Page 53  |  Page 54  |  Page 55  |  Page 56  |  Page 57  |  Page 58  |  Page 59  |  Page 60  |  Page 61  |  Page 62  |  Page 63  |  Page 64  |  Page 65  |  Page 66  |  Page 67  |  Page 68  |  Page 69  |  Page 70  |  Page 71  |  Page 72  |  Page 73  |  Page 74  |  Page 75  |  Page 76  |  Page 77  |  Page 78  |  Page 79  |  Page 80  |  Page 81  |  Page 82  |  Page 83  |  Page 84  |  Page 85  |  Page 86  |  Page 87  |  Page 88  |  Page 89  |  Page 90  |  Page 91  |  Page 92  |  Page 93  |  Page 94  |  Page 95  |  Page 96  |  Page 97  |  Page 98  |  Page 99  |  Page 100