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Table of Contents Designing New Programs


Like any quality product, an effective instructional approach begins with sufficient planning and a viable foundation. One of main purposes of the IAS is to provide a solid foundation upon which high-quality instructional approaches to learning entry-level recreational boating skills can be built. Course developers are asked to consider the following guidelines for designing entry-level skills-based instruction:


Decide first on the purpose and objectives of the instructional program.


Define and describe the value of using time, energy, and resources for developing an on-water, skills-based instructional program in recreational boating. Ensure clarity of purpose and intent for the program and what students should come away with having experienced it. This helps set the context for making decisions about the overall approach taken to design the on-water instruction. Include specific objectives for the level and kind of skills, knowledge, attitude, and judgment the course should address.


Design the instructional approach so that the student is at the center.


Students are different from one another. They often prefer to learn in different ways and differ in how quickly they learn. Because of this, designing the approach so that the student is at the center (student-centered learning) is an approach that enables all students to complete the instruction with the ability to perform the same fundamental set of entry-level skills identified within the domain specific ANSs. It does this by allowing students to learn at their own pace. Their rate of progression through the instructional program is determined by their capacity to perform the desired skills-based outcomes for each part of the program.


Some characteristics of student-centered learning include:


• Teaching and learning are “personalized,” meaning that they address the distinct learning needs, interests, aspirations, or cultural backgrounds of individual students.


• Students advance in their education when they demonstrate they have learned the knowledge and skills they are expected to learn (proficiency-based learning).


• Students understand what they are expected to learn before entering learning experiences. • Students have the flexibility to learn during nontraditional times, such as on weekends.


• Students have opportunities to make choices about their own learning and contribute to the design of learning experiences.


To learn more about Student-Centered Learning, visit: https://lincs.ed.gov/state-resources/federal-initiatives/teal/guide/studentcentered.


Design the program to include the characteristics identified within EDU-4.


Use EDU-4 to identify and build into the instructional approach specific characteristics (elements) associated with high-quality on-water instruction. Design the approach to meet the three criteria for each characteristic. For example, consider the following information for Element 1: The instructional approach will include curricula and course designs that encourage optimal learning by:


• using current ABYC recreational boating standards (EDU-1, EDU-2, EDU-3); • using experiential education as the primary method of delivery; and • combining and/or sequencing skills effectively.


8 This Technical Support Document was produced in part through USCG grant funds to develop National On-Water Skills Standards. ©2022 United States Sailing Association. Facilitated by Think First Serve.


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