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Atlases


OXFORD PRIMARY ATLAS FOR SOUTH AFRICA


OUP SA FREE Teacher’s Resource Book available to download at www.oxford.co.za


This atlas, suitable for Grades 4 to 7:  provides comprehensive coverage of all CAPS themes  is accessible and colourful  has clearly-labelled maps which are easy to read  has a step-by-step map skills section which includes:  explanations of latitude and longitude  scale and direction


 includes:


 clear grid references to make it 


 photographs and illustrations to support understanding.


Oxford Primary Atlas for South Africa Oxford Primêre Atlas vir Suid-Afrika


978 0 19 907037 4 978 0 19 907038 1


Also available in Afrikaans


WALL MAPS


OUP SA These Wall Maps:  consist of six full-colour posters offering physical and political maps of:  South Africa


 Africa  the world


 are available in:  English and Afrikaans  as singles or  in packs of six A1-sized posters.


Oxford Wall Maps English (Pack of 6) Oxford Wall Map: South Africa Physical Oxford Wall Map: South Africa Political Oxford Wall Map: Africa Physical Oxford Wall Map: Africa Political Oxford Wall Map: World Physical Oxford Wall Map: World Political


Oxford Wall Maps Afrikaans (Pack of 6) Oxford Wall Map: Suid-Afrika Natuurkundig Oxford Wall Map: Suid-Afrika Staatkundig Oxford Wall Map: Afrika Natuurkundig Oxford Wall Map: Afrika Staatkundig Oxford Wall Map: Wêreld Natuurkundig Oxford Wall Map: Wêreld Staatkundig


978 0 19 040996 8 978 0 19 040744 5 978 0 19 907437 2 978 0 19 907436 5 978 0 19 040745 2 978 0 19 040964 7 978 0 19 907577 5


978 0 19 040499 4 978 0 19 040421 5 978 0 19 907439 6 978 0 19 907438 9 978 0 19 040794 0 978 0 19 040711 7 978 0 19 040514 4


Also available in Afrikaans


RESOURCES


88 Oxford University Press South Africa


OxfordSASchools


How to use maps 7 Distance and scale


Maps are much smaller than the places they represent. Maps are drawn to scale. This means that the map is drawn an exact number of times smaller than the area on the ground.


The scale of a map is the


scale shown on the map of Turtle Island below


Island below. North Noordwyk W E S


relationship between the distance represented on the map and the same distance on the ground. There are three different types of e sho on the p of T e


1. A word scale tells you how much 1 centimetre on the map represents on the ground. The word scale on the map below is “1 centimetre on the map measures 1 kilometre on the ground”.


2. A line scale is a numbered line showing how many metres or kilometres are represented by the distance that you have measured.


3. A ratio scale shows scale as numbers. The ratio for the map of Turtle Island is 1:100 000.


Use the line scale to work out how far the lighthouse is from the airport:


1. Use your ruler to measure the distance of the road between the lighthouse and the airport.


2. Write down the distance. (You should get 4 centimetres.)


3. Position the ruler next to the line scale. The distance measured on the map matches the 4 kilometre mark on the line scale. The distance between the lighthouse and the airport is therefore 4 km (4 × 1 = 4).


Use the word scale to work out how far the lighthouse is from the airport:


Us


how airp


1. According to the word scale, 1 centimetre on the map


Baboon Cliff


represents 1 kilometre on the ground.


2. This means 4 centimetres on the map represents 4 × 1 kilometres (4 × 1 = 4).


3. The distance between the lighthouse and the airport is therefore 4 km.


KEY


Elangeni Station


bus stop train station hotel school clinic


mosque church hut


Danger Beach


Whale Bay


A map of Turtle Island


01 234 km


One centimetre on the map represents 1 kilometre on the ground, or 1 cm represents 1 km, or 1:100 000.


nd Whale Bay on the map of Turtle Island on the left. Then look back at the map of Whale Bay on page 6. The map on this page is drawn to a smaller scale than the map on page 6. This is why you can see a larger area, but with less detail.


Fiind Isla the


The sma 6. T area


lighthouse


g thouse airfield main road road


hiking trail plantation wetland railway line river


0199070374_Oxford_Primary_Atlas_for_SA.indd 7


Klipspringer Station


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