GRADE 7 OXFORD SUCCESSFUL
TECHNOLOGY OUP SA
Oxford Successful Technology is a popular CAPS-aligned series that
Learner’s Book that: is rich in content fully covers the curriculum uses diagrams, photographs and illustrations to support learning
includes summaries at the end of each topic to make sure that learners understand important concepts
helps learners become independent learners.
Teacher’s Guide that: offers teaching tips helps explain the activities includes assessment tools offers extra resources, including exemplar tests.
The English Oxford Successful Technology assessment plans have been updated according to the DBE’s 2017 Strengthening the CAPS
HEADSTART TECHNOLOGY
OUP SA Headstart Technology is a CAPS-aligned series that offers a simple step-by-step approach to teaching Technology using a:
Learner’s Book that: explores real-life case studies uses illustrations, graphs, pictures and photographs to support learning.
Teacher’s Guide that: offers teaching tips helps explain the activities includes assessment tools.
The Afrikaans Headstart Technology assessment plans have been updated according to the DBE’s 2017 Strengthening the CAPS
Headstart Technology Grade 7 Learner’s Book
Primary Catalogue 53
GRADE 7 Learner’s Book
Teacher’s Guide Leerdersboek
Leerdersboek e-pdf Onderwysersgids
978 0 19 905101 4 978 0 19 905831 0 978 0 19 905771 9 978 0 19 075577 5 978 0 19 904764 2
Onderwysersgids e-pdf 978 0 19 075578 2
Oxford Successful Technology Grade 7 Learner’s Book
GRADE 7 Learner’s Book
Learner’s Book e-pub3
*Teacher’s Guide INcwadi yoMfundi
978 0 19 599877 1 978 0 19 907397 9 978 0 19 904309 5 978 0 19 072160 2
*The full list of e-pdf titles is available in the price list.
Technology CORE CLASSROOM COURSE
INTERMEDIATE PHASE + GRADE 7
UNIT 1
What is Technology?
In this unit you will:
consider what technology is read and talk about a career that uses technology learn about the design process investigate what makes a good design and present your findings in a poster.
technology: scientific dge
New wordsew w olog
practical ways to improve people’sople’s lives
w
New words gy:
knowledge used in al wa peo
wing how
ill w
e used in ays to
design: plan, sketch, model or drawing that shows how something will work
an, sketch, raw
work
mentor: person who guides someone new to a job or role
on w ne n
who new
Technology enables people to satisfy their needs or wants by finding practical solutions to real problems and using their knowledge, skills, attitudes and values for good. Think about how your designs might affect your environment and community. Technology has the power to create jobs, give us skills and improve all people’s lives.
pr att affe crea
TecTechnology at work
Almost everyone uses technology. However some people use technology to solve problems.
Meet Thumela. Thumela is a civil engineer who lives and works in Gauteng. She owns her own civil engineering business. Most of her work is
Almo to solv Mee
work is in townships, either to provide water or remove waste. In her fi
In her first job, Thumela worked for a big construction company. Most of the ci
of the civil engineers there were men. These men were not happy to have her on site because they thought she could not do the job. She had to work extra hard to make them respect her. Luckily, one of the engineers treated her differently. William supported her while she learned, and helped her when she made mistakes. He helped her build up her confidence to start her own company. Thumela calls William her mentor.
Civil engineering is a tough job, but Thumela loves it. She has a lot of responsibility. She has to make sure she finishes the job on time and without spending more money than the client can afford.
William interviewed Thumela to introduce her to us. Figure 1 Meet Thumela 10 Topic 1 Design process ess
9780195998771_OS_Technology_7_LB_2e.indb 10
William: Did you always want to be a civil engineer? Thumela: No! I did not know anything about civil engineering before I applied to University. At school my teachers did not think it was a good career for women, so they never told us about it.
w
Natural structures N
Man-made structures
Unit 1 Understanding structures 55
9780195998771_OS_Technology_7_LB_2e.indb 55
TERM 2
TOPIC 1 Design process
The design process changes ideas into products or services to meet a need or a want. It is planned, careful and flexible. The design process uses creativity for a purpose. It is not random or chaotic. Sometimes the design process is shown as steps that follow each other. Sometimes the steps are jumbled up.
What is Technology? Technology at work Develop technological tasks – the design process Design considerations
Design process
Introduction to graphic communication Purpose of graphics Graphic conventions Sketch drawings Working drawings
Graphic techniques 3-D oblique drawings 3-D artistic drawings
Topic 1 Design process 9 2017/12/13 7:10 PM
UNIT 1 Understanding structures
In this unit you will: identify types of structures
Definition and purpose of a structure New word
structure: something that is made of many parts, such as a building
A structure is something that consists of many parts held together in a specific way. We see and use many different types of structures every day, each with its own function. Structures give us shelter, span gaps and support loads. Structures include things like bridges, electricity towers, traditional huts and high-rise buildings. Some structures are old and famous like the Great Zimbabwe ruins and the Egyptian pyramids. Others are new like the Nelson Mandela Bridge in Johannesburg and the Cape Town Stadium in Green Point.
Classification of structure
There are two different types of structure in the table below: natural structures and man-made structures. Structures that have been constructed by human beings are also known as artificial structures. Structures that occur naturally with no human interference are known as natural structures.
Table 1 Some examples of natural and man-made structures Natural structures
Man-made structures
54
Topic 3 Structures 2017/12/13 7:10 PM
Page 1 |
Page 2 |
Page 3 |
Page 4 |
Page 5 |
Page 6 |
Page 7 |
Page 8 |
Page 9 |
Page 10 |
Page 11 |
Page 12 |
Page 13 |
Page 14 |
Page 15 |
Page 16 |
Page 17 |
Page 18 |
Page 19 |
Page 20 |
Page 21 |
Page 22 |
Page 23 |
Page 24 |
Page 25 |
Page 26 |
Page 27 |
Page 28 |
Page 29 |
Page 30 |
Page 31 |
Page 32 |
Page 33 |
Page 34 |
Page 35 |
Page 36 |
Page 37 |
Page 38 |
Page 39 |
Page 40 |
Page 41 |
Page 42 |
Page 43 |
Page 44 |
Page 45 |
Page 46 |
Page 47 |
Page 48 |
Page 49 |
Page 50 |
Page 51 |
Page 52 |
Page 53 |
Page 54 |
Page 55 |
Page 56 |
Page 57 |
Page 58 |
Page 59 |
Page 60 |
Page 61 |
Page 62 |
Page 63 |
Page 64 |
Page 65 |
Page 66 |
Page 67 |
Page 68 |
Page 69 |
Page 70 |
Page 71 |
Page 72 |
Page 73 |
Page 74 |
Page 75 |
Page 76 |
Page 77 |
Page 78 |
Page 79 |
Page 80 |
Page 81 |
Page 82 |
Page 83 |
Page 84 |
Page 85 |
Page 86 |
Page 87 |
Page 88 |
Page 89 |
Page 90 |
Page 91 |
Page 92 |
Page 93 |
Page 94 |
Page 95 |
Page 96 |
Page 97 |
Page 98 |
Page 99 |
Page 100