[RIGGER’S CORNER]
BULL RIGGING: WHAT IS THAT?
BY RICHARD MARCOTTE, INSTRUCTOR & CONSULTANT, ITI
What in the world is Bull Rigging? Tose of us not familiar with the term might be picturing grabbing a hold of a rigging configuration by the shackle and hanging on for an eight second ride. As fun as that sounds, it is not Bull Rigging. In short, Bull Rigging is the term used to describe a method or system of rigging commonly used where a crane (mobile/ overhead) cannot gain access. Bull Rigging is often referred to as drifting, “tarzaning,” or just simply hand rigging. It is often used in concert with other rigging activities such as transferring a load from a structure to a crane hook or vice-versa.
Te equipment most likely used in Bull Rigging include: • Chain Falls
• Come-a-longs or Lever Hoists • Rollers/Casters/Skates • Jacks (mechanical or hydraulic) • Winches • Rigging Blocks
Te planning and application of using chain hoists and other similar devices to drift loads (moving horizontally while being suspended), skidding/skating loads (pulling a load horizontally on rollers or other equipment), or building a winch and block system to aid with either, takes great skill and careful considerations regarding the forces that we create when building rigging systems. Okay, so exactly what does it take to be a Bull Rigger? To start, an excellent knowledge base of equipment uses and applications, along with a pre-use inspection is a must! In addition, an understanding of the theory behind these unique load handling challenges make for an effective, and most importantly, a skilled Bull Rigger. Te theoretical understanding should focus on these six points:
1. Load weight estimation.
2. Discovering the center of gravity (C/G) and its effect on the load.
3. Finding load weight distribution and identify the share of the weight.
80 NOVEMBER–DECEMBER 2017 WIRE ROPE EXCHANGE
4. Understanding tension when working with angles as well as level or off level pick points and respect the influences it has not only upon the rigging but also the supporting structure.
5. Determining the force required to pull a load up an incline plan or hold a load back when lowering.
6. Calculating mechanical advantage as well as associated block loading and frictional gain in a multi-part winch/ block system. To build your skills as a Bull Rigger, visit
http://www.iti. com/bull-rigging-with-chain-hoists to learn more and register for upcoming open enrollment courses. If you have further questions, please direct them to
info@iti.com. y
Since 1986, ITI has specialized in crane, rigging, and lift planning training. Learn more at
iti.com.
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