This page contains a Flash digital edition of a book.
Expect to pay over $100. Mapping software is available from the re- ceiver’s manufacturer and a growing number of mapping companies. Visit www.huntinggpsmaps.com or call (208) GPS-MAPS. This company uses USGS maps overlaid with property ownership such as private, US Forest Service and BLM. Ownership data is updated frequently and is typically current within one year. In my land navigation classes,


I recommend to hunters that two weeks before heading to camp they take the GPS and magnetic compass everywhere they go. They should take it as they head to work, the grocery store or rifle range. Mark waypoints and return to a destination. The goal is for navigation skills to become as second nature as loading a rifle. Take a class where you will be taught the basics of how your receiver works. Check with your local community college’s continuing education pro- gram or sporting goods store to see if they offer classes. Complement GPS skills with a


good review of map and compass fundamentals. Learn to back up elec- tronic position fixing with bearing triangulation. Worst case, a broken GPS becomes a paperweight for a map while afield. Anything electronic can fail and can do so at the most in- convenient time.


Coordinates In The Backcountry It was probably in middle school


when we were first introduced to geo- graphic coordinates. Latitude and longitude defined our principal meth- od of fixing one’s position on a map. Though used for hundreds of years, latitude and longitude can be cum- bersome and not the easiest to use. The system known as Universal


Transverse Mercator (UTM) was in- spired by the military and developed in the 1940s. The beauty of the UTM grid is its simplicity. This grid is a ba- sic X/Y grid; up and down, left and right. On a standard hunter’s topo- graphic quadrangle the hunt area is divided into squares 1,000 meters by 1,000 meters. It is easily learned and youngsters pick it up quickly. GPS receivers shift smoothly from


latitude and longitude to UTM. For Garmin users, go to your main menu and select “setup.” In the setup option choose “units” or “position format.” All old waypoints saved in latitude and longitude shift seamlessly as UTM is selected. Identifying position coordinates (your partner’s location) on a topographic map comes quickly when this grid system is used. An


WWW.AMERICANHANDGUNNER.COM


Internet search will open the door to many easy to read fact sheets.


Selecting A GPS I haven’t used them all, but of


the ones I have used or played with, the following will give you a good place to start from. Garmin’s eTrek Venture HC


is a good starter model and can be found for $150 or less. More expensive than the basic eTrek (around $90), I have found its functions and displays to be easier to use. The GarminMap60Cx is a sol-


id receiver for under $200. Four years ago this model retailed for about $400. It receives satellite data quickly, accepts mapping software and will do just about ev- erything a hunter could want. DeLorme’s PN60 is compact,


high-tech, has crisp and clear dis- plays and sells for under $400. It receives satellite data quickly, ac- cepts mapping software and aerial imagery. The PN60w comes with a SPOT locator for backcountry emergency communication and retails for around $550. When paired with the new inReach sat- ellite communicator, a hunter can send and receive text messages in the field. The Garmin GPSMap 62 series


is the next generation in handheld units from Garmin: high-tech and very capable. It will do ev- erything the Map60 series can do and more. This model has a large display window and some models come preloaded with topographic map software. Expect to pay $300 to $500 depending on the model. The Garmin Rino 520HCx and


530HCx are the models for you if you want a GPS and radio com- bination. With Garmin’s Lithium battery pack installed the radio will put out 5 watts of power. Unique to all units, this model al- lows you to data link and talk to your hunting partners in the field (they must have the Rino too). It receives satellite data quickly and accepts mapping software — a very versatile model for the hunt- er. It is a bit bulky. Prices range from $400 to $500. *


About the author: Blake is the owner of Outdoor


Quest, a business dedicated to backcountry navigation and wilder- ness survival. If you have questions about land navigation or wilderness survival, contact Blake through his website: www.outdoorquest.biz


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