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BRIDGE


ADMAREL For committed sea travellers who want to feel at home on the sea Admarel’s aim is to be their trusted advisor; a centre of excellence for advanced marine electronics. Working with leading naval and interior architects and some of the world’s top yards, they design, specify and integrate bespoke and state-of-the-art AV, IT, security, lighting, navigation, communications and integrated bridge systems for superyachts of all sizes. New builds or refits, their skilled and experienced engineers deliver advanced, fit for purpose systems that are effective, proven and flexible. They also offer worldwide service packages that provide 24/7 maintenance, repairs and updates both remotely and on-site. For more details Tel: +31 (0)78 692 19 00 or visit www.admarel.nl


the bridge’s navigational workstations, to be built in the chart table desk or aft panel in the wheelhouse. Added functionalities like emphasising interesting spots, putting text notes on the chart linked to an applicable spot and adding photos make VPS a worthy successor of the paper chart. Because the VPS is integrated it runs with the standard maintenance programme of the bridge.”


Yet newspapers and consumer affairs Web site still proclaim that the possibility of hacking an ECDIS remains a potential threat to superyachts.Ken Munro of Pen Test Partners, a company offering Cybernet Penetration Testing Services, has suggested that the vulnerability of ECDIS could be exploited to block superyacht ports and wreak havoc throughout the superyacht community. His statement comes after his firm looked into shipping using the English Channel, which is the busiest shipping route in the world.


Munroe found a commonly used ship-tracking technology can be hacked to spoof the size and location of boats in order to trigger


other vessels’ collision alarms. He told the BBC that a researcher has discovered that it was relatively easy to find cases via an app to gain remote access to the ECDIS System on ferries crossing the channel.


The attack targets the computer-powered navigation Electronic Chart Display System (ECDIS), so that it is possible to take advantage of this to reconfigure a ship’s ECDIS software in order to mis-identify the location of its GPS (global positioning system) receiver. The receiver’s location can be moved by only about 300m but he said that was enough to force an accident. “That doesn’t sound like much, but in poor visibility it’s the difference between crashing and not crashing,” he said. Munroe believes that because ECDIS feeds the automatic identification system AIS transceiver collision alarms would be firing on numerous ships within a certain location and many would then simply avoid the area completely. He said, “It would make for a very brave captain to continue on course while the alert was sounding.”


Data communication is becoming more and more essential for a modern bridge; not only for servicing the navigation. It also gathers shore side data like weather information or chart updates. The same communication equipment also transmits ship to shore; supplying system information to suppliers


or management agencies for preventive maintenance programmes. RH Marine in Holland insist, “A secured communication link is essential.” They say, “Working closely with navies and coastguard services worldwide we provide technical solutions that guarantee safe and secure operations at sea with a proven track record.”


Steve Monk at DaGama Maritime believes, “Technology moves at an ever increasing pace with ECDIS manufacturers turning out new systems and upgrades all the time but many are built by software engineers who don’t understand what the mariner really wants to see and more importantly, how simple they’d like it to be to operate as few bridge teams read the operators manual. Of course, operating on ECDIS means the official electronic charts being displayed need to be available to a sufficiently acceptable standard for use. Regrettably in many areas where superyachts operate, this is not the case, again meaning raster charts are required and to be backed up with paper charts, so the need for a chart table crops up again.”


Typically within the superyacht market, some designers believe smooth and clean is best which means they build a bridge panel / foil that is touch screen sensitive. Monk says, “This looks great but can be completely impractical for day-to-day use


ONBOARD | SUMMER 2018 | 65


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