63
The Philip & Son works at Noss, at about the time the Mersey ferries were built. Credit: Philip & Son c1946
weather (her planned service speed being 13 knots). Te two ferries were soon said to be contributing much needed reductions in Wallasey Ferries’ running costs. Although across both vessels
Philip & Son made only a very small profit, such orders meant work for around 450 people, most of whom were from Dartmouth, the rest coming from Brixham, Paignton and Torquay. A newspaper estimated that Philips employed one in every ten people in Dartmouth, making them the town’s most important employer. In 1957, it was Birkenhead Corpo-
ration’s turn to replace their near-ob- solete ferries. Once again Graham and Woolnough were the designers; and again offering the lowest tender (reported at £482,278) Philip & Son got the contract to build two. Alderman Hugh Platt, leader
of Birkenhead Council, told the Liverpool Echo (15 November): “All things being equal we would have liked Cammell Lairds, the Birkenhead shipbuilders, to have done the job for us but they find themselves unable to tender owing to their commitments”. However,
according to another account, Birkenhead councillors also looked forward to regular visits to Dartmouth to check on progress! Te Birkenhead twins, though
slightly larger, were designed on similar lines to Leasowe and Egre- mont, with high levels of passenger
Mountwood was duly named and
launched by Mrs Platt in Dartmouth on 6 July 1959, followed on 29 October by Woodchurch, launched by Mrs McRonald, wife of the Chair of Birkenhead Council’s Municipal Transport Committee, which ran the ferries. A large delegation of Birkenhead councillors arrived for both ceremonies! On 14 January 1960 Mountwood
Philip and Son’s builder’s plate, Mountwood Credit: Nautipedia
comfort. A new tapered design replaced the straight-sided funnel of the Wallasey twins. Traditionally Birkenhead’s ferries
had been named aſter local places ending in “ton”, but since these were mostly Conservative wards, the La- bour council named these new vessels aſter two Birkenhead council estates, Mountwood and Woodchurch.
leſt the Dart for the Mersey. As a pre- caution against possible stormy seas, she was heavily timbered with all cabin windows covered with wood. Despite delay due to rough weath- er, she arrived intact. Woodchurch followed in somewhat better weather four months later, handed over on 2 May 1960 and soon in service. Te Birkenhead twins were more
profitable for Philip & Son, but against expectations they did not win Birkenhead’s third and final new ferry order. Paring overheads to the bone, Cammell Laird submitted a lower tender. Despite Philips’ experience and the attractions of visits to Dart- mouth, Birkenhead Council could not reject the lowest bid from a local shipbuilder and put local jobs at risk.
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