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Above: The Quintus QIH122.


Figure 7: Obtained γ/γ’-microstructure for ERBO/1 after: (a) conventional heat treatment and (b) integrated HIP heat treatment. [7] Image courtesy of Ruhr Universität Bochum


(a) Low temperature and high stress


(b) High temperature and high stress


Figure 8: Creep performance comparison for the ERBO/1 superalloy between conventional heat-treated material and heat-treated material using the integrated HIP heat treatment. Two different creep regimes are compared: a) Low temperature and high stress and b) High temperature and low stress. [7]


References [1] F.C.


Campbell, Elements Anson, E. Gruzleski, of


Metallurgy and Engineering Alloys, ASM International 2018, p 104-107. [2] J.P


The


Quantitative Discrimination between Shrinkage and Gas Microporosity in Cast Aluminum


Alloys Using Spatial Data


Analysis, Materials Characterization Volume 43, Issue 5, November 1999, Pages 319- 335.


[3] J. T. Staley Jr. et al, The effect of hot isostatic pressing (HIP) on the fatigue life of A206-T71 aluminum castings, Materials Science and Engineering A 465 (2007) p 136–145. [4] J. T. Staley Jr. et al, The effect of


increased HIP temperatures on bifilms and tensile properties of A206-T71 aluminum castings. [5] Inmaculada Lopez-Galilea, B.


Ruttert, W. Theisen. Microstructural design of Ni-base superalloys by HIP and its benefit, Euro PM2018 – Bilbao, 17th October 2018, Session 57. Special Interest Seminar. [6] L. Mujica Roncery, I. Lopez-


Galilea, B. Ruttert, S. Huth, W. Theisen, Influence of temperature, pressure, and cooling rate during hot isostatic pressing on the microstructure of an SX Ni-base superalloy, Mater. Des. 97 (2016) 544-552. [7] L. Mujica Roncery, I. Lopez-


Galilea, B. Ruttert, D. Bürger, P. Wollgramm, G. Eggeler, W. Theisen, On the Effect of


Hot Isostatic Pressing on the Creep Life of a Single Crystal Superalloy, Adv. Eng. Mat. 18 (2016) 1381-1387. [8] B. Ruttert, M. Ramsperger, L.


Mujica Roncery, I. Lopez-Galilea, C. Körner, W. Theisen, Impact of hot isostatic pressing on microstructures of CMSX-4 Ni-base superalloy fabricated by selective electron beam melting, Mater. Des. 110 (2016) 720– 727.


Acknolwedgments Dr. Ing. Inmaculada López Galilea et.al, Ruhr-Universität Bochum for research into the effect of HIP and integrated heat treatment on single crystal super alloys.


September 2019 ❘ 31 ®


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