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01


Key Factors for Success Successfully deploying commercial wireless-in-the-sky service presents a number of difficult challenges regarding the special physical demands of an airborne operating environment. Many of these issues are similar to those encountered in harsh airborne military deployments and some are unique to the commercial airline industry.


Optimising Size, Weight, Power and Cost Designing the specified functionality and performance to meet stringent size, weight and cost requirements is an always-present challenge with any airborne application. With the steadily rising cost of fuel, which is the single largest expense category for most airlines, the weight factor in fuel- efficiency has become an area of constant concern and scrutiny. At the same time that airlines are already eliminating any unnecessary weight from their aircraft, it is critical that wireless-in-the-sky deployments deliver the highest possible weight-to-revenue return. Through a close collaboration, Motorola and Kontron have designed the modular CWAP unit to weigh about four pounds, while minimising both size and cost. The bottom line for airlines is a fully ruggedized wireless access point that is only two-thirds of the weight, size and cost of the available alternatives.


Fitting into Tight Space Constraints The CWAP modules are designed for easy mounting in a wide range of accessible but out-of-the-way bulkhead locations, enabling the airline engineers to place them virtually anywhere within existing aircraft to provide optimal coverage. Likewise, the server units, such as Kontron´s ACE Flight™


General


Purpose Airborne servers, are designed so that they can be efficiently mounted within existing space configurations, while also providing easy access for maintenance, data updates, storage uploads/change-outs, etc.


Compliance with Standards & Interoperability (DO-160E, ARINC) All of the Kontron servers and CWAP units are compliant with appropriate standards for airborne deployment and operation. Key among these is RTCA/DO-160E, which defines a full spectrum of environmental specifications and test criteria to assure the safety and reliability of all airborne electronics. In addition, the units are designed to meet ARINC mounting, interoperability and connectivity standards to provide for easy integration with other systems and efficient maintainability. Rigorous empirical testing of the system within real-world operating environments has shown excellent performance results and scalability. For example, a controlled test using a single CWAP access point mounted within a wide-body commercial aircraft showed the capability to simultaneously stream real-time video content at 1Mbs to over 120 wireless client systems. This constitutes a more than 5x performance advantage over competing systems that show measureable degradation of performance at 20+ wireless clients.


The Bottom Line Now that the long-held predictions about wireless-in-the-sky services and the real-world market opportunities have finally come together, many airlines are moving very quickly to implement their own services. Lured by the lucrative ancillary revenue opportunities and driven by competitive pressures, airlines are looking for proven solutions that can support both rapid-rollout and scalable, sustainable growth over the long run.


Many of them have already found that a standards- based blending of robust 802.11n wireless and ruggedized modular CWAP/server networks, provide the solid architectural foundation needed to finally get wireless-in-the- sky off the ground.


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