Single Campaign Medals 869
Indian Mutiny 1857-59, 1 clasp, Lucknow (Serjt. Major John McNamara, 3rd Bn. Bengal Art.) edge bruising and contact marks, otherwise nearly very fine and rare
£400-£500
John McNamara, a groom from Kilkishen, County Clare, attested at Limerick in 1839 as a gunner, Horse Artillery, for life, and sailed for India on the Hindoostan.
In rank of Sergeant Major on medal roll which notes: ‘With Moveable Column under Brigadier Showers in Delhi district from 2nd October - 7th November. Lucknow. Promoted Ensign.’ Roll dated 1st October 1858, Meerut.
Stubbs’ List of Officers of the Bengal Army states: ‘J. McNamara. In India January 1839. Artillery Recruit. Sergeant Major 3rd Battalion. Ensign. Distinguished in several actions. 9th October 1858.’
During the Indian Mutiny there were eleven such promotion awards made to senior N.C.O’s of the H.E.I.C. Army. This recognition was given in the case of gallantry as they did not qualify for the award of the D.C.M.
This rare award was made eight days after the medal roll had been submitted, hence the rank of Sergeant Major and not Ensign on the medal.
By a letter from the Court of Directors, dated 26th April 1856, G.O. 3rd July, the Governor General in Council was authorised to confer upon European Warrant and Non Commissioned Officers who had distinguished themselves in action the rank of Ensign in the Infantry, unattached. This distinction was accompanied by a grant of 1,000 rupees in aid of the necessary outfit for a commissioned officer.
McNamara transferred to the Royal Artillery in 1862, as Ensign and Quartermaster 22nd Brigade R.A. He died at Agra Cantonments on 2 October 1864, aged 44.
x870
Indian Mutiny 1857-59, 1 clasp, Lucknow (W, Tuppin. 2nd Bn. Mily. Train) good very fine
£500-£550
Only 17 medals issued to the 2nd Military Train with the single clasp for Lucknow.
William Tuppin was wounded by a sabre cut on his head in the defence of the Alum Bagh, Lucknow, 25 February 1858.
The 2nd Military Train was en route to the war in China when it was diverted to Calcutta on news of the Mutiny outbreak. On arrival it was immediately converted to Light Cavalry, using horses from a recently disarmed native regiment. It served entirely as Light Cavalry throughout the campaign, and with great distinction at a time when the British forces were very short of cavalry. The regiment was awarded two Victoria Crosses for the action at Azimgurh.
The 2nd Military Train was also prominently in action during the fourth attack on the Alum Bagh on 25 February 1858, in what was the largest attempt made by the rebel garrison to overrun the Alum Bagh defences. In action that day the Military Train was ordered by a staff officer, apparently against Outram’s wishes, to attack and capture two enemy guns which were firing on the defences prior to an infantry assault. But this required them to pass the right flank of the main enemy army of up to 30,000 men, drawn up ready to attack Outram’s right. As they closed with the guns, which were supported by a strong infantry guard, Major Robertson ordered the charge and the men of the 2nd Military Train cut down the enemy gunners and took the guns. Joined by the single squadron of Hodson’s Horse, who rode up in support, they pursued the infantry guard and scattered them, inflicting serious casualties.
By some miracle, though fired on straight away, and at close range, only eight men of the Military Train were wounded in the action, though one later died. It is said that in honour of their gallantry, the two captured guns were placed in front of the Military Train lines behind the Alum Bagh and ‘all the infantry turned out to cheer the Battalion on its return to camp.’
The regiment received the highest compliments for its services from the Governor General upon its departure from India after the campaign.
William Tuppin was born in the Parish of Brighton, Sussex, and originally attested for the 17th Lancers at Brighton on 22 March 1855. He transferred to the Military Train on 18 October 1856, and joined from England on 6 February 1858. He was appointed Shoeing Smith on 1 April 1860, and was discharged at Dublin on 21 March 1867, being then ‘in possession of two Good Conduct Badges - also of the Medal for India, with Lucknow clasp.’ Sold with copied discharge papers, medal roll entry and a copy of Peter Duckers’ article The Military Train 1857-59. An unusual cavalry regiment in the Indian Mutiny.
871
Shown in Asplin’s roll as 88th Regiment. Indian Mutiny 1857-59, 1 clasp, Central India (Robt. Biggs 86th Regt.) suspension re-affixed, nearly very fine
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£160-£200
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