Groups and Single Decorations for Gallantry 170
A Great War 1917 ‘Ypres - Battle of Broodseinde’ M.M. group of four awarded to stretcher bearer, Private H. E. King, 5th Australian Infantry Battalion, Australian Imperial Force, who was gassed 25 August 1918
Military Medal, G.V.R. (3481 Pte H. E. King. 5/Aust: Inf:); 1914-15 Star (3481 Pte H. E. King. 5/Bn. A.I.F.); British War and Victory Medals (3481 Pte H. E. King. 5 Bn. A.I.F.) mounted for display, lacquered, good very fine (4) £700-£900
M.M. London Gazette 17 December 1917. The original recommendation (jointly listed with Private S. T. C. Izard) states:
‘These men, as stretcher bearers, showed great coolness and devotion to duty in the operations of the 4th October 1917 in the vicinity of Zonnebeke east of Ypres. Casualties were extremely heavy through the enemy barrages of 4th, 5th and 6th and notwithstanding the shelling, fatigue and great danger, they moved about constantly dressing and attending wounded men. They set a fine example of devotion to duty.’
Herbert Ernest King was born in Touugabba, Victoria in 1892. He enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force, 15 September 1914. King served with the 5th Australian Infantry Battalion in Egypt from 11 October 1915, and in the French theatre of war from 25 March 1916. He was awarded his M.M. for his gallantry whilst serving with ‘C’ Company during the Battle of Broodseinde, Ypres, 4 October 1917.
King was gassed, 25 August 1918. He returned to Australia in January 1919, and was discharged, 2 May 1919.
171
A Great War 1916 ‘Somme’ M.M. pair awarded to Driver P. Ryan, 49th Australian Infantry Battalion, Australian Imperial Force
Military Medal, G.V.R. (3470 Dvr: P. Ryan. 49/Aust: Inf: Bn:); 1914-15 Star (3470 Pte P. Ryan. 9/Bn. A.I.F.) mounted for display, generally good very fine (2)
£500-£600 M.M. London Gazette 9 March 1917. The original recommendation (jointly listed with Driver H. McFarlane) states:
‘On the 13th November 1916 the Pack Transport was dispersed by shell fire and some mules were killed and others escaped. The Quartermaster, with the assistance of these two men, immediately assisted to collect the mules and turn out transport from the Battalion and brought rations to Flers. This was during the period that Flers was being shelled by the enemy. The behaviour and devotion to duty of these two men during the time between 13th November 1916 and 26th November 1916 was excellent. They were cheerful under all conditions and I think their conduct was an excellent example to the remainder of the Battalion Transport. These two men have consistently done good work in the Battalion Transport and I beg to recommend them for some honour.’
Percival Ryan was born in Glen Innes, New South Wales in 1893. He enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force, 3 August 1915, and embarked for Egypt with the 9th Australian Infantry Battalion in October 1915. Ryan transferred to the 49th Australian Infantry Battalion in February 1916, and served with them in the French theatre of war from June 1916.
Ryan was awarded the M.M. for his gallantry at Flers, Somme in November 1916. He returned to Australia in April 1919, and was discharged, 5 August 1919.
172
A good Great War ‘V.C. action’ M.M. group of four awarded to Sergeant F. T. Watson, 50th Australian Infantry Battalion, Australian Imperial Force, for his gallantry during the attack on Noreuil, 2 April 1917. He was twice wounded in action during the war
Military Medal, G.V.R. (3531 Sjt: F. T. Watson. 50/Aust: Inf:); 1914-15 Star (3531 Pte F. T. Watson. 10/Bn. A.I.F.); British War and Victory Medals (3531 Sgt. F. T. Watson. 10 Bn. A.I.F.) mounted for display, generally very fine (4)
£800-£1,000 M.M. London Gazette 26 May 1917. The original recommendation states:
‘At Noreuil on 2nd April 1917 this N.C.O. rendered valuable service in filling the gap between the right of the line and the next Battalion. He repelled three counter attacks by the enemy. He also prevented the enemy from getting ammunition to a hostile machine gun which eventually had to stop firing. On the night of the 2nd/3rd he pushed out and linked up with the right Battalion.’
Frederick Thomas Watson was born in Birmingham, England in 1895. He enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force at Keswick, South Australia, 27 July 1915. After being sent to Egypt with the 10th Australian Infantry Battalion, Watson transferred to the 50th Australian Infantry Battalion in February 1916. He served with the Battalion in the French theatre of war from 12 June 1916, and advanced to Sergeant in February 1917.
Watson was awarded the M.M. for his gallantry at Noreuil, east of Bapaume, 2 April 1917. The latter was a V.C. action for the Battalion, with Corporal J. C. Jensen being awarded the Victoria Cross for his gallantry during the attack on Noreuil. The Battalion's casualties for the day were heavy, with 100 killed or died of wounds, 169 wounded and 91 missing. Of the missing, an estimated 29 had been killed and 62 taken prisoner.
Watson was wounded in action, 10 June 1917, and 26 April 1918. He returned to Australia in May 1919, and was discharged, 29 June 1919.
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