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1.9 116


Palaeoenvironmental assessment


The palaeoenvironmental assessment would adopt a staged approach to assessment. In summary, a desk-based review of existing geotechnical data would be supplemented with intrusive field survey (undertaken in conjunction with other intrusive surveys, where possible), where necessary, and any potential impacts within areas of identified archaeological potential would be mitigated either through preservation in situ or preservation by record (archaeological excavation).


117


It is anticipated that the palaeoenvironmental assessment programme will focus on flood plains and reclaimed land crossed and potentially impacted within the Onshore Cable Route.


118 1.9.2 119


The environmental policy to be implemented throughout the intrusive archaeological assessment stages is addressed in Part 1.11.4.


Aims and objectives


Aims of the palaeoenvironmental assessment are two-fold: •


Where possible, to collect a number of preserved deposits sufficient and suitable for the study of past environments. These most commonly occur in the form of subsurface peat layers, but include waterlogged deposits and palaeochannels





To record a detailed stratigraphy across the floodplains in order to identify sensitive locations for potential physical impact along the Onshore Cable Route. These may include, but are not limited to, buried land surfaces capable of sustaining former settlement, and locations in which anaerobic conditions are suitable for the preservation of organic archaeological structural remains (trackways, fishtraps etc.)


1.9.3 120 121 Conditions


A desk-based review of all previous intrusive geotechnical ground investigations within river valleys and reclaimed land would be carried out.


Intrusive archaeological field investigation would be implemented, in conjunction with other intrusive or geotechnical surveys in the area, wherever possible, where geotechnical investigations have not previously mapped below-ground deposits, alluvial sequences, and buried land surfaces. This would be done to the extent necessary to make a judgment of the extent of these deposits, sequences and surfaces across the Onshore Cable Route.


Outline Written Scheme of Investigation: Archaeology and Cultural Heritage (Onshore) Rev 01 Page 30


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