7 the state of science in south africa
H E A L T H A N D M E D I C A L S C I E N C E S
Table 7.3: Publication of articles by field and journal type for the periods 1996-2000 and 2001-2005
1996-2000 2001-2005
Fields
ISI & ISI
Non-
ISI & ISI
Non-
tal
non-SA & SA
ISI &
Total
SA
articles non-SA & SA
ISI &
To
SA
articles
Clinical health
sciences
56.5% 19.6% 24.0% 5 679 61.5% 18.2% 20.2% 6 312
Basic health
sciences
100.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1 795 97.2% 0.0% 2.8% 2 307
Public/community
health sciences
41.1% 0.0% 58.9% 1 258 55.6% 0.0% 44.4% 1 434
Total articles in health
and medical sciences
62.5% 22.8% 7 519 67.1% 13.0% 19.9% 8 843
Note: Some journals are classified into several journal field categories. The inevitable double counting
means that the totals do not add and percentages do not add to 100%.
Table 7.4: Publications as a function of gender and field for the periods 1996-2000 and 2001-05
1996-2000 2001-2005
Fields
Total SA authors % female
Total SA a
of known gender authors
uthors of
% female
known gender
authors
Clinical health sciences 2 429 33.2% 2 454 35.9%
Basic health sciences 1 227 34.8% 1 388 36.7%
Public/community health
824 43.0% 857 48.4%
sciences
Total 3 056 35.7% 3 253 38.5%
(100% in 1996-2000, and 97% in 2001-2005) the international science community in re-
(Table 7.3). Similarly, the share of articles in cent years.
overseas ISI journals in clinical health sci-
ences increased from 56.5% to 61.5%, while South African publications also showed
the share of public/community health sci- an increasing proportion of foreign co-au-
ences publications appearing in interna- thors, reaffirming the growing international
tional journals increased substantially from stature of South African health and medical
41.15 to 55.6%. South African scientists scientists.
thus experienced an increased presence in
204
TWAS book_Chap7.indd 204 2009/10/06 12:03:06 PM
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