SUPPLEMEN
SUPPLEMENT
ENCLOSURES
ENCLOSURES & F
FIITTINGS
GS
USB TYPE-C: of the future
USB Type-C promise toises to make sp
ro ta co ctivity co U of stsucce te technologi
alltype of years
giesandhasbe ronicdev
evi been se
cessfulconnec viectivity ract
pe-A(the
forconsumerelectroec ronicsasitismuchsmallerthan USBTypeType-Aconnectors,withenoughbandwidth fo
smartphones.Anewvers TypeType-C,hasbeenhera fo
be ectors tyto gealapto
isthatUSB-Ccableswillev olderst ty
styleconnectorsct bors,bot typesof ev be edforev yt toritse
beusedfo everyverything. Oneof
compactsize,
especiallyitsminimalthickness.The connecto to
ofUSB-C’sbigg ct
pe today’smicro od y’
self,at2.4mmisslightlythicke ro-USBco
connectorsandcablesare
use.Theconnec rs resy pluggedgge red
otherbigse tors
gedineitherwa
re fe
educingtheriskof femaleco upsidedow wa ea
ac ry de data rav
whichallow plugge nto Ot
ggedgedint
requireType depe
nt ct rsby ry eyhave ec
roundasthey av Tomake
sellingpo pointisthatUSB-C
ectorsaresymmetricaland wayup,sav ofdamagi
connectorsbytryingtoforc
psde
own.Thecablescanalsobe wayaro nd
eachend.To circ
vethesa
rcuitryinsideUSB-Ccablesto tatraveavelinthecorre ows
kethishappe ca
wstheconnecto to toahost
rectdire ct
os peri Othermuch-quotedote be ne owev r, ectorto etdete
redesignedtobeeasytosyto ndcanbe
ed be gs
saviavingalotofotoftime,and gingeitherthemaleor toforceconnectorsin sobeplugg
ec gge re gedineither
sameconnectoectoron pen,thereisadditional toensurepow
dd na ct
repoweowerand
rections.Thisinc dencludesanIC terminewhet
etherit’
andcablesincludetheirbandwdtdwidthandpoweower ca ry
storperipheral evivice. tedbenefifitsof band
ra dev
carryiyingcapacapabilities.Howevewever,whilethesefeature re
reType-Cconnectorstowok, pendentonthest Inte
sta tandard termsof peofspeed,Tyed pe
10Gbpssignals,enough suchasDisplayPort fe
reof peed peed ee youneedbo fe ayPort4Kre
featureoftheUSB3.1st speedofee ofUSB3.0butre ot
Type port dev
ex co
resolutionsign standard
tand so
andcables.Inotherwords,toge speed,yo needbot
Type-Cport.Thetw ev
woareno
propert exa
edviaaType ca ry
ectorstowork,they realso rdsuse
ee Type-Cconnectorstorsenable ghtocarry
sedbyedbythedev nect
ryhighdef
requireeq resType-Cconnectoec rs word togettheadvadvertdvertised othUSB3.1onthedeviviceanda two renot
rd,whichdou pe
ev otmutuallyex
viicecouldfeasiblyuseTyse peType-Cfo ropertieswithoutsupportportingfast at
5Gbpsasthatisthemaximaximumspe Pow
Poweower-wise
designedto lapto
highpowe S8 S8
topsandbigg ow
se,USB-Cconnec rs tocarryupto100W gge
0W, gerdev
evices.Conf wercapabilityispartof SEP EMBER 2016 SEPTEMBER 2016 || ELEC RO exc foritspow st be nd power
xclusive owe
xample,aUSB3.0devceevicewithaTypeType-Cport,port connecteected
to
pe-Ccable,willstillbelimite pee of
ed ve;a fastdataspeed Fo eedofUSB3.0.
ectorsandcablesare W,enoughtocharg
rge ge rtofanotherst ELECTRONICS CS
nfusinglythough,the ot
standard rd re
peeds.For tedto
ofUSB-Cconnecnect rs ndpow hesefea eyare
eat res
hedevi se so
gnals.Thisisa oublesthe co ne tors
Figure 2: eviceitself. efinitionvideovi eo Ty
Figure 2: RSPMA
Thelimitfo
RSPMA147 TE USB Type-C Receptacle
USB ype-C Receptacle ta forpre rev eviousge
otdata)manufacture getenoughpowe atteri
gh ow
POINTSTOCONTS T CONSIDER There reafe USB-Cco
PONT reare
TSTO CONSIDER few
genera rersco
olderconnectorswarswasconsiderablylow usingtheconnectors/c (not ge
couldge werthro gh batteriessuchasinsmartphones.
roughtocharg rt
ration ofsofUSBand ra
owe
ne tors/cablesonlyfo pow fa
forpowerdeliveryvery get ro nd gesmall
wer,butby owe
etaroundthisand rge
ectors t’s kerthan
thanthe4.5mmthickUSBType-Aplugswestill
use.Anot
connector,ct r,butmuchthinner we
gh dw
foraHDvideosignal(10Gbps)plusenoughpower capabilitytocharge
powe ow
top(upto 0W) eve
othlarge
ventuallyreplaceallthe geandsmall, inall
to100W re
ofdeviceswithasingletypeofpeofcablethat ggestgestsellingpointsisits atcan Figure 1:
Figure 1: RSPMA
RSPMA147-RS brand USB-C connectors
RS brand B-C connectors
calledUSBPow separa
rat atefro
aUSB3.1dev andthenev
eve
ofiles:10W(5V, A),18W 3A),60W 0V,3A) important rea ed
rof 0W(20V 3A port nttonot reacheeachedwhiledat Po De ryvery(USBPD) owe werDelive oe
romUSB3.1. It’sperfeperfecfectlypossibletohave evivicethatdoesnot
D),whichis po
willnotbeotbepossible.As
compatible,thenTypeType-Ccablesenable fivepowvepower pro 3A
0W V,2A) 8W(12V, V,1.5A) A),36W(12V, be taneou eo
A)and100W 0V A) otethatthesepow ataisbeingtransf
ta be ra sfe red
owerleve ferre
0W(20V,5A). It’salso powe ev ed
venwithaType-Ccable,thefull100W Assumingthe evdeviceisUSBPD owe 2V
vi rt
0W
simultaneously. velscanbe
to av otsupportUSBPD– ve W).Theidea ea ewversionof raldedasamajorste forwa
oftheconnector, aj
ec PC
r, tepforw rdward tousinconsumerdev
suchasPCsand re
usedinpractically ty
l o r ca Components
riiginal,full-sizeUSBplug)and ubiquito rt
ye rs;thefa or
familiarfo formfact rsof
viceandsystsystemfo factorsofType pe
formany
g) ndType-Bare evivices
USB TYPE-C: The single cable
speed data connectivity combiined,, but there are a few things to look out for, writes David Pike, ProductMerchandiser atRS Co
ke all other cables and connectors retors redundant as i it d ive n
Product Mer handi er at RS Components. Here’s more on what you can exect to see of thiis technology SBisoneofthemost typesofelectro
b t th re re ere’
re onw at youcanex
to lo yo
exect to see of th technology consumerwo
worldthatdo ’tneed
dimensionswillstickwithUSB-Aconnec rsfor thisre so
n needsuchcompact ectorsfo
reason(USB-AconnectorstorscanhandleUSB3.1). USB-Cisdesignedtoed beba ward co pa withdevidevice ha versversionsof he typeadapt ava
evcesthat se yp vailable,aswe
typead ptersthatconv av
oftheUSBspe ters
plugat Anot
theauthenticityof
whichare nfo maynot fo
no od otmeet ry
etwithcheapcablepro reunf rtfortunate ec
ket ot etthetechnicalspe
rcuitryinthem,there roductsto
tomake work, wors
edGo vi be
bo oo cernedGoo
de ne tobebackwaackw rdscompatible atuseolderconnectoectortype nd pec
ecificat
atoneendandalegacyUSBplugat heother. otherthingthathasbe
ne nd nd ga ca
theUSB-Cconnector, themarke
wellascableassemblieswithaUSB-C cy
vertbetweeetwe se
ee attheot ro od sc se
anufacturershav rod
rers ave oo re
forUSBPD,
inpartparticular.SinceType-Ccableshav circ pro
boughtacheapUSB-AtoUSB-Cadaptercable onlinewhichblew Chro
romebookPixe
thecablehewa incorre
rectte
ewuphistestri xel lapt
terminals onewire ,
andwhatshouldhave re storwa
to rectitbyswabysw
av ec
venot ed ptop.Onfurt
rigand‘fried’his rtherinve ga
nv re so
wasusinghadwiressoldere remissingaltog
av bevebeena56kΩpull-up
resist wasa10kΩpartpartconnecteectedinpull-dow configuraguration.Hespecul te mayhave oticedthepull-dow tocorre wire
fa
res,withunfortfortunateco eq Toav
Toavo sto voidst ritorieslike rtified
wappingtheVbusandGro teconsequences. be
romre reputa own
ec atesthatthemanufacture ownmistaketakeandtriedried round
consumersmersandbusiness sersalike readvisedto buyonlycert edcablesfro USB-CAuthenticationspe fica intro
keare dv edvise to tablesourc
authenticat
roduced,whichdef ationfo
od ed rotocotocolto
andpowndpoweowersources.Host ystesystemswillbeabletouse thispro
forUSB-Ccharge rc
stsy
compliant,beforebeginningdataorpow As bo fo se
beforebegi ec resy temsto yste
toworkwithapart Itsee
ewpointstoconsiderwhenusing connectorsct
rs.Firs y,asthey re xtre
rstly,
compact, itfo owfollowsthattheco more rag
USB-Cmaleconnectorshave whilefe
refragiilethanthero st ectors av
thesetabswillwithstandfre treatmentof in. It’slike
atthecentre There se
reat kelythatro rehasbe bee
eensomespec ta
robustUSBType
femaleconnectors/re pt re.
ofthecableordev tors receptacle have bo
veah owollowcentre, s av
ating,
connect rs realitt pe-Aplugs re
eyareextremely ctorsare
gs. veathintab
eculationaboutwhether requentmat g,orro evicewhileit’spluggedgge
robustapplicationsoutsidethe
rough ged
ttle
replacenot devcepow highdef dev
re evice owe
vi po ac
conv of
evce at toallow rticularhostdevst evice.
totellveryveryquicklywhetherapro owe ra
et owonlyauthorise od
Asabonus,theauthent atnticationprotorotocotocolcanbe se forsecuresys towo
sed ev vent
viicedataandpow nve ge
ofthefuture Itre
reallywillbe
eemsclearthatUSB-Ccableswilleve otonlyolderUSBcables,butallport wercables,a weswellasHDMIandotndother
aycables.AsareAs result,co nectorsarelikelyto
efinitiondisplay ave poweowerconne tors re ke to
vergeintoasingleconnectortyto type,anddev rewillonlyhav
veoneportfo eve yt beone-cable-fits-all. RS Components
www.uk.rs-online.com T: 0845 720 1201
www.uk.rs-online.com / ELECTRONICS ELECTRONICS evices vi portforev ryverything.
ev ntually rta
table consumer eddevices
efines128-bitcryptogra ev
pecificationhasalsobesobee ryptographic
rer
vestigat redtoedto oge
actuallywok,orworse,endupdamagingelectroec ronic devcesbeyo conce bo
keittothemarketplacethatdon’t gi
reismuchmore ke
evice
yondreparepair.On faefamousre oogleengi eerBe so
ginee BensonLeung,who pt
recentcase g,
ation, gether, r, rescopefor fo
telynotcertifiedandmayor pecificationsrequireeq edred Type
oducts,manyof rt ed
atconvertbetweenco
co nect yptypesandolder
ation.Awidera geof
beenwidelydiscussedis r.
ofcables.Sincetheintroductionof tor,m fa
of
vefloodedoded of
ave ve
derangeofplug connectoectorty
ct petypesis gy fewthin
co e
t for,write t delliv rvers pows ower a
p wer and high ke
kethi becs ecomingcommonplace, u rs
rces.A een
rg rsgers,devicevices,cables se
ta powertransfer. beused
roductis fer.
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