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124 HEALTHCARE


almshouse typology where possible, in a variety of schemes.


RCKa has successfully persuaded its client Retirement Village Group (RVG) that prioritising placemaking and thoughtful landscaping as well as sociability and connectivity is the way to build longevity and well-being into its schemes, as witnessed in RCKa’s first scheme for RVG, Wyldewood. And now the practice is integrating almshouse typologies into new schemes for this


private developer turned developer/operator, going through planning at West Malling in Kent as well as one in Essex, at Froghall Lane, Chinwell. Both former greenbelt sites, RCKa has varied positions, typologies and landscaping to create points of distinctiveness and interest, drawing residents and visitors into and through the sites.


With schemes of the quality and ambition featured here, one hopes that UStSC’s


Craddock is right when he predicted: ‘If you build something of exceptional quality, people are quite happy to give up their big family homes and move in.’ But it’s interesting to note that the Scandinavians are still leading the way, on aesthetics as well as sustainability – retrofitting listed 1970s modernist corporate buildings as aspirational later life apartments (see Villa Vuoranta case study).


CASE STUDY VILLA VUORANTA


A mid-century modern icon by the sea, in Finland, built as a training centre for the national alcohol retailer and manufacturer Alko, in 1970, has been rescued from dereliction and converted into elegant and aspirational community housing for the over 60s.


Designed by Helmer and Pirkko Stenros, the building was used until Finland joined the EU and opened up alcohol sales to competition. From the mid 1990s it lay empty, apart from brief stints as a hotel and temporary accommodation for asylum seekers. Demolition was proposed but thankfully avoided when the local municipality declared it a protected site of architectural significance in 2005, extending that protection to the


natural, coastal setting so that no new developments could ruin its idyllic location or the uninterrupted vistas onto the sea. Restorations began in 2021, but it was only when Evli Bank’s sheltered housing fund Evli Healthcare acquired the site that the plan to turn it into retirement apartments evolved.


The heritage protection called for innovative and careful refurbishment by restoration architects Avarc Architects, under Marco Salo. The building was stripped down to its original, in situ cast concrete frame, removing a huge amount of moisture-damaged insulation. Salo chose to increase the depth of the building towards the courtyard in order to generate the necessary floor area for a substantial shared leisure and activity offer to be built into the accommodation. The client, Salo and interior architects Studio Puisto evolved a design that


focused on maximising enjoyment of the setting as much as enjoying the communal activities. The social prospects benefit from a shared lounge with fireplace, spacious dining area, sauna, and fitness and activity rooms. Studio Puisto also sought to create soft, warm and tactile interiors that brought up to date the original, nature-inspired interiors from Pirkko Stenros, which


in turn was inspired by the pine forest and beach into which the building nestles. Warm, wood panelling features in the generous, open-plan social spaces and foyers, and that same pale pine, along with a palette of natural colours and natural materials, have been deployed across furniture and fittings. When the original architect, Stenros, visited the site post-restoration, he declared: ‘I couldn’t have imagined a better use for this building.’


Client Evli Healthcare Original architects Helmer Stenros


Restoration architects Avarc Architects Project began 2021 Completed 2023


ALL IMAGES: RIIKKA KANTINKOSKI


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