Section 6 • Management Most managers (91 percent) perform a simple visual check of the
lock status daily, however, only 53 percent perform a daily physical lock inspection and 21 percent perform a daily space audit of every door. Weekly space audits are performed at 46 percent of facilities, according to survey respondents.
Operational Styles, Requirements And Benefits We can see that managers’ duties are many and varied—and critical to the success of a facility. Choosing the right management style is essen- tial, especially given that in many ways it will determine the profitability and smooth operation of the self-storage asset. Owners use a number of ways to staff and manage their facilities;
some operators manage directly, some hire onsite or offsite manag- ers, some have assistants run the store, and many use a combination of these options. True entrepreneurs, the owners who self-manage want to be very involved in the day to day decisions. The REITs not only manage their own holdings but also offer fee management to smaller operators. In the current market, the REITs— Public Storage, Extra Space, CubeSmart, and Sovran (Uncle Bob’s)—are the largest operators in the industry and comprise about 11.9 percent of the total market. The remainder is then segmented by other large third- party management companies (both re- gional and local), and the total make up the 24 percent of facili- ties that utilize third- party management. Locally owned
Table 6.5 – Average Number of Lien Sales
Time Period Last 12 Months Average Per Month
Table 6.6 – Delinquency Prevention Methods
Preventative Percentage Measures of Facilities
Regular Billing
Auto Debit Credit Card Processing Auto Dialer Via Software Late Fees
Lien Sale Warnings Posted Notices
Notice of Legal Action
59% 73% 5%
73% 71% 49% 64%
Source: © 2014 Mini-Storage Messenger Management Survey
Av. Number 15.15
1.26 Source: © 2014 Mini-Storage Messenger Management Survey
and operated self- storage
facilities
across the nation are still the largest segment of the mar- ket by far. However, only 7 percent of all facilities are owner- managed, “mom- and-pop” stores. In- stead, 54 percent of owners hire full-time, non-resident manag- ers and 20 percent utilize management
Table 6.7 – Space Audits by Type and Frequency Space Audits Quick Physical Lock
Frequency Every Door Visual Daily 21%
Weekly 46% Monthly 15% Quarterly 11% Annually 4%
91% 5% 3% 0% 0%
Source: © 2014 Mini-Storage Messenger Management Survey 76 Self-Storage Almanac 2015
36% 5% 1% 1%
30% 47% 9% 1% 9%
couples. Although the trend is waning, the resident man- ager with an onsite apartment is still somewhat prevalent in the industry, usually in stores developed pre-2000. As previ- ously noted, 54 percent of operators reported offering an apartment as a manager benefit. Owner managed properties show significantly different
operating numbers and margins than those of the larger operators, REITs, or management companies. For example, owner managed properties tend to have higher delinquen- cies than do third-party managed stores. Giveaways, waiv- ing fees, and lack of consistent auction processing can be common within this category and some don’t operate from a budget. Owner/managers tend to keep things close to the vest
and make decisions differently than do larger operators. There are some very savvy owner/operators with one or more sites.
We can see that managers’ duties are many and varied—and critical to the success of a facility.
Third-Party Management During the recent recession, two interesting occurrences took place. First, many were drawn to fee management in an effort to bolster income and occupancy as their own knowledge of the latest marketing and revenue manage- ment systems was lacking and their stores’ incomes had dropped considerably. Some mortgage lenders were ada- mant when doing loan workouts that their “son, Jack” was no longer allowed to manage the facility and that profes- sional management was a requirement of the loan workout. The second group took management back in house to cut operating costs; however, many of
in an effort
these have since returned to professional management as they found themselves outmaneuvered by more savvy competitors. In recent years, the REITs have begun handling third-
party fee management clients, partly in an effort to fuel their pipelines for acquisitions. The REITs’ current focus is ac- quiring stores or management contracts within the top 50 major U.S. markets or in markets with an existing presence. REITs and other large operators have lower operating
Cut Lock
Inspection Touch All Locks 53%
costs as a percentage of income than do small or indepen- dent operators. This can be attributed to their scales for advertising and online marketing costs and their ability to aggressively reduce property taxes and other expenses that offer scale unavailable to the smaller operators. These lower operating costs are a primary reason they are able to make third-party management affordable for an indepen- dent operator. When you hire a third-party management company, you are placing your trust in the organization’s ability to gen- erate revenues, maintain targeted occupancy levels, and run the business efficiently. Generally speaking, the more
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