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SAFETY IN THE PLANT


Explosion Safety in recycling plants - Immark is exploring new horizons


Everyone is talking about Explosion Safety and the associated effects in conventional production plants. It’s also an important issue in other areas. One of them is the recycling industry where, during the separation, shredding and processing of combustible materials explosion-prone dusts are created. The following will provide you with details for an Explosion Safety concept in a recycling plant for printer toners, and also with further information on the safety devices used.


The careful handling of resources and their preparation for multiple uses is an objective for many companies across a number of industries. For several years the “paperless office” has also been a recurring topic. For various reasons this concept can’t be implemented in a vast number of companies. Therefore, there is still a great demand for printer toner. Anyone who has ever changed such a toner, and maybe even held the toner the wrong way, or even dropped it will remember: even if the toner cartridge is supposedly empty, there is still colour residue left inside it.


In the past, the accruing empty toner cartridges were either, refilled by the manufacturers in Switzerland (which will continue to be maintained in the future), burned, or separated in a complex process in order to enable the recycling of individual components. It was already foreseeable some time ago that the latter is not economically viable in the long term. For this reason, Immark AG developed a new recycling plant, which was recently


awarded the 2017 Swiss Recycling Award. By using this system, it is possible to avoid the incineration of the complete cartridges, if the toner cartridges are delivered to Immark AG.


The new Immark AG (Switzerland) toner recycling plant has a processing capacity of 1500 tonnes per year, and is therefore capable of recycling the toner cartridges of the entire Swiss market. The biggest challenge in the development of the new system was managing the potential for dust explosions, caused by airborne dust particles. In order to avoid an explosion, an inert agent has been used which is constantly introduced into the shredder of the system. In addition, a device for a flameless venting (Q-Box) was installed below the shredder, in order to enhance the holistic and sustainable protection concept. If, therefore, an ignition source is created despite the inert agent, the explosion vent of the Q-Box will open and the stainless-steel mesh filter will absorb the flame and pressure of the explosion, so


that both the system, its environment, and above all the employees, are protected in the best possible manner. In this situation, a simple explosion vent wasn’t sufficient, since the system is installed in a building of the Immark AG, and therefore neither the flames nor the pressure of a possible explosion can be relieved into the environment.


After shredding, the toner cartridges are transported into a screen through a screw conveyor. There, the toner-intermediate mixture is sieved off and filled into BigBags. The other components are then passed on to other systems, e.g. metal recycling.


The goal of Immark AG was “recycling instead of incineration”, which was made possible with this system. With a view on profitability and the safety of employees, everything could be realised at the same time, thanks to the innovative Explosion Safety concept.


About Immark


Immark AG has existed since 1986. It evolved from a recycling pioneer to the Swiss market leader for the disposal and reuse of electronic waste. Immark AG operates its own recycling systems in Liestal and Regensdorf. About 80 employees work for the company. www.immark.ch


About REMBE T +49 2961 7405-0 | info@rembe.de


REMBE is a global specialist for explosion safety and pressure relief. The company offers customers cross-industry safety concepts for systems and equipment. All products are manufactured in Germany, and meet the demands of national and international regulations. The customers who purchase REMBE products are among the market leaders of various industries, including the energy, food, chemical, pharmaceutical and wood industries.


Made in


Germany Your Specialist for


EXPLOSION SAFETY and


PRESSURE RELIEF Consulting. Engineering. Products. Service.


Gallbergweg 21 | 59929 Brilon, Germany | F +49 2961 50714 | www.rembe.de


The technical engineering expertise is based on more than 40 years of application and project experience. As an independent, owner-managed family company, REMBE combines expertise with highest degree of quality, and is also actively engaged in various professional bodies worldwide. Short alignment routes enable the achievement of quick responses and customer-specific solutions for any kind of application: from the standard product, all the way up to high-tech special designs.


For more information please contact: info@rembe.de www.rembe.de


Enquiry No. 33a Enquiry No. 33b SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2017 www.reviewonline.uk.com 33


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