Treoir Ghramadaí
Na briathra neamhrialta Cuimhnigh!
• The irregular verbs are as follows: abair beir bí
clois
déan faigh feic ith
tabhair tar
téigh • All mé forms end in -im or -aim, except Bím.
• All muid forms end in -imid or -aimid, except Bímid.
• All tú/sé/sí/sibh/siad forms end in -ann or -eann, except Tá/Bíonn.
• All negative forms use Ní and take a séimhiú (h), except Ní deir and Ní itheann.
ní deir ní dhéanann ní thugann
ní bheireann ní fhaigheann ní thagann níl / ní bhíonn ní fheiceann ní théann ní chloiseann ní itheann
• All question forms use An and take an urú, except An itheann?
an ndeir?
an bhfuil? / an mbíonn?
an ndéanann? an dtugann?
an mbeireann? an bhfaigheann? an dtagann? an bhfeiceann? an dtéann?
an gcloiseann? an itheann? Pléitear Tá agus Bíonn sa chéad mhír eile.
Cleachtadh E Athscríobh na habairtí.
1. [Beir] _____________ Stephen Cluxton ar an liathróid.
2. [Tabhair] _____________ sé cic mór láidir di. 3. [Téigh] _____________ an liathróid suas san aer. 4. [Bí] _____________ Brian Fenton ag feitheamh léi. 5. [Tar] _____________ an liathróid chuige. 6. [Deir] _____________ sé ‘Fenton!’. 7. [Clois] _____________ sé Jim Gavin ag screadach. 8. [Feic] _____________ sé bearna. 9. [Déan] _____________ sé a shlí tríd. 10. [Faigh] _____________ sé cúl iontach.
11. [Ith] _____________ an fhoireann dinnéar tar éis an chluiche.
dhá chéad tríocha a cúig Cleachtadh F
Athraigh na focail idir lúibíní. Ansin, aistrigh na habairtí go Béarla. Cúl iontach i gcluiche haca! 1. An [beir] __________ Stella Davis ar an liathróid? 2. An [tabhair: sí] __________ buille mór di? 3. An [téigh] __________ an liathróid suas san aer? 4. An [bí] _________ Megan Frazer ag feitheamh léi? 5. [Tar] __________ an liathróid chuici. 6. [Deir: sí] __________ ‘Frazer!’. 7. [Clois: sí] ________ an lucht leanúna ag screadach. 8. [Feic: sí] __________ bearna. 9. [Déan: sí] __________ a slí tríd. 10. [Faigh: sí] __________ cúl iontach.
11. Ní [ith] __________ an fhoireann dinnéar tar éis an chluiche.
Cleachtadh G
Athraigh na focail idir lúibíní. Ansin, aistrigh na habairtí go Béarla.
1. [Déan: mé] __________ mo chuid obair bhaile gach oíche.
2. [Ith: siad] _________ bricfeasta ag 08:00 ar maidin. 3. Ní [tabhair: siad] __________ bia do na héin. 4. Ní [tar: muid] __________ abhaile go dtí a seacht. 5. Ní [deir: sé] __________ tada ar scoil. 6. An [deir: siad] __________ paidir gach maidin?
7. [Téigh: sí] __________ go dtí an Spáinn gach samhradh.
8. An [faigh: tú] __________ síob abhaile go minic?
9. [Feic: mé] __________ [go: bí] __________ Seán anseo.
10. [Feic: mé] __________ [nach: bí] __________ Erika anseo.
Cleachtadh H
Aistrigh go Gaeilge. Tá ceisteanna 1–10 anseo cosúil le ceisteanna 1–10 i gcleachtadh G.
1. I do my homework after school. 2. They eat dinner at 18:00 every evening. 3. We don’t give scraps (an fuílleach) to the dogs. 4. We come home at 19:00 in the evening. 5. The boys don’t say much in Irish class. 6. The teacher says the roll every morning. 7. She goes to France every Christmas. 8. I don’t get a lift to school. 9. I see that Éamonn is here. 10. I see that Aoife isn’t here.
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Treoir Ghramadaí
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