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A possible way to evaluate this is to formulate high temperature chain oils based on highly branched neopolyol esters formulated with oligomer anti-oxidants compared to classical anti-oxidants, using suitable metal deactivator additives. - Thermogravimetric analysis under oxygen shows the typical (and desired) profile of neopolyol esters: a slow evaporation phase, followed by a quick degradation step leaving little or no residue. Such curves clearly show an induction time, when anti-oxidant depletion causes oxidative degradation to grow exponentially. Oligomeric antioxidants increase induction times, without changing the advantageous shape of the curve (figure 8).


surface. Oligomeric anti-oxidants offer much better deposit control, especially at higher temperatures (280 – 330°C temperature gradient, figure 10).


Figure 8


- Dish tests basically give the same information as thermogravimetric analyses; however, they also show the moment where the oil stops being a lubricant to turn into a gummy residue, a hard varnish or carbonaceous deposits. Oligomeric anti-oxidants do extend the life of the oil and delay the moment when it actually turns into an undesirable residue (figure 9).


Figure 10 Figure 9


The Micro-Coking Test was initially developed as a detergency test; it also reveals the propensity of an oil to generate deposits when in contact with a hot metal


Boosting high performance neopolyol esters Oligomeric anti-oxidants were initially developed for the needs of the aviation industry in order to upgrade performance of neopolyol ester-based jet engine oils. However, this technology can be extended to industrial applications too, where temperatures are extreme. The combination of highly thermally stable esters with such anti-oxidant systems does provide outstanding performance, delivering extended lifetime and improved deposit control in harsh environments.


LINK www.nyco-group.com


LUBE MAGAZINE NO.154 DECEMBER 2019


29


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