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DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION


There are four roof gardens – courtyard, courtyard roof, top of atrium, and roof.


site sits strategically between the existing main UCL hospital to the north, and the new UCH Macmillan Cancer Centre. The Cancer Centre has been designed with spare capacity for 10 years of activity growth. In 2010 the UK Treasury committed funding to provide a new National Centre for Proton Beam Therapy for NHS Patients in the UK. Scott Tallon Walker Architects (STW) was appointed to develop outline proposals for both University College London Hospital (UCLH) and The Christie Hospital in Manchester, as part of a national bid process by major NHS Trusts. Both schemes were successful, and each is able to treat up to 750 patients per year. Scott Tallon Walker Architects, in


association with Edward Williams Architects, were appointed by UCLH as architects for the London PBT project, and took the design through a successful town planning application with the London Borough of Camden, and then on to tender stage. Scott Tallon Walker Architects was then contracted as lead designer and architect for the construction stage by main contractor, Bouygues, UK.


An ‘L’-shaped building The building is essentially an ‘L’-shaped building in plan, running the length of Grafton Way and returning down Huntley Street, flanked at one end by Tottenham Court Road, and at the other by University Street and the UCH Macmillan Cancer Centre. It features a central atrium running through the axis of the building that separates the Main building from the lower internal Courtyard building. The Main building consists of seven


above-ground levels and four below- ground basement levels. Proton beam therapy (PBT) and plant consume the majority of the basement levels, the remaining areas being given over to operating theatres and imaging. Above ground are clinical spaces, including bedrooms and consultation rooms.


64 Health Estate Journal June 2022


Key features include generosity of space, light transparency, and ‘sensory encounters to offer respite from city life’.


The Courtyard building consists of three above-ground storeys housing predominantly support spaces, with two roof gardens on top.


PBT’s benefits Proton beam therapy is a type of radiotherapy that uses a beam of high- energy protons, which are small parts of atoms, rather than high-energy X-rays (called ‘photons’), to treat specific types


LEVEL 00


of cancer. Proton beam therapy enables a dose of high-energy protons to be precisely targeted at a tumour, reducing the damage to surrounding healthy tissues and vital organs – an advantage in certain groups of patients, or where the cancer is close to a critical part of the body such as the spinal cord. PBT is only suitable for certain types of cancer, such as highly complex brain, head, and neck cancers, and sarcomas, as it doesn’t lead to better outcomes for many cancer cases than using high-energy X-rays, which are still considered the most appropriate and effective treatment for most cancers. Like high-energy X-ray radiotherapy, proton beam therapy is painless, but patients may experience side effects similar to those experienced from other forms of radiotherapy.


LEVEL -1 Theatres


LEVEL -2 Plant


LEVEL -3 PBT & Imaging


LEVEL -4 PBT


LEGEND CORES


CLINICAL STAFF CLINICAL PATIENT CLINICAL CIRCULATION


PLANT


PLANT CIRCULATION IMAGING


THEATRE STAFF THEATRE PATIENT THEATRE CIRCULATION


PBT STAFF PBT PATIENT PBT CIRCULATION


An axonometric drawing of the PBT access hatches.


How the site was chosen The site was one of several identified in the UCLH masterplan, and sits within the central London Bloomsbury Conservation Area on the existing UCLH campus, close to the main UCL hospital and several listed buildings, most notably the Grade II-listed UCL Cruciform Building and UCL Medical School. The site was owned by UCLH, and had been empty for many years. This location proved particularly suited to this development, as it is next door to both the main UCLH hospital and the Macmillan Cancer Centre for co-located clinical services, and there was also the ability to connect physically to the network of underground tunnels that runs across the UCLH Campus. This building is connected at Level -1 (Theatre Floor) directly to the tunnel network, providing direct connection back to the main hospital if required, without the need for transport outside across public highways. The site also sits within the designated Mayor of London’s View Corridor, which runs from Parliament Hill to Westminster Palace, and which limits the height of development.


Photos courtesy of Paul Raftery


Courtesy of Edward Williams Architects / Scott Tallon Walker


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