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processing feature | Materials handling


They are also designed to assure consistent quality of end products no matter where they are compounded. As materials suppliers continue to


expand globally, often following major customers around the world, it is critical that specific grades have exactly the same properties and performance whether compounded in Asia, the Americas, Europe or elsewhere. The Leistritz and AZO collaboration, which capitalizes on global demand for highly filled compounds, specifies materials-handling systems from AZO that complement the performance requirements of compounding lines installed by Leistritz. “Fillers are tricky materials that


are in need of top-notch materials- handling and feeding solutions,” notes


Leistritz spokesman Michael Thummert. He says that AZO’s technology and expertise in


Coperion K-Tron’s ActiFlow emits vibrations tuned to a material’s particle-disper- sion frequency


systems engineering assures the reliability and quality of equipment that moves material from silos to hoppers, blenders and feeders. “Production of highly filled compounds confronts the processor with enor- mous challenges,” he continues. “What is important here is a system where all functions mesh flawlessly.” The companies built an advanced compounding line at the Leistritz plant in Nuremberg, Germany, prior to K 2013 to demonstrate the synergy and productivity of their respective systems. “The concept behind the line is to reach stable production with consistent product quality when using premium components,” Thummert explains. The line processes 1.5 to 2 tonnes/hour of highly filled compounds (including 85% loadings of calcium carbonate). Throughput can be scaled up.


The line uses AZO’s


Maguire’s MaxiBatch


feeder and blender


accurately meters


difficult-to- handle


additives


Mixomat, a conical stainless steel vessel mounted above the Leistritz ZSE 75 MAXX twin-screw extruder with 48 L/D. The Mixomat weighs, blends and doses single or multiple additives including colours. Vacuum tubes transport materials to the vessel and to the compounder, optimizing conveying speed and energy efficiency. KraussMaffei Berstorff and Zeppelin


have been jointly building complete compounding lines for some time. The current initiative, formally announced at K


40 COMPOUNDING WORLD | February 2014


2013, targets large producers that engage in high- volume production of filled and reinforced technical polymers, says Andreas Weseler, a KraussMaffei spokesman. Zeppelin has a diverse background in materials handling and supplies a range of back-end equipment to the venture, from silos and mixers to feeders for polymers, additives and colorants. Weseler reports that with experts from both


companies engaged in all phases of plant design, start-up and optimization, compounders can achieve “greatly reduced total costs and closer control of cost and project scheduling.” The combination of Coperion and K-Tron has


created “the only company worldwide to offer complete customized compounding systems and bulk materials handling systems from a single supplier”, according to a Coperion K-Tron statement.


Good vibrations At K 2013, the newly combined venture was highlight- ing is ActiFlow advanced feeding control. Rather than regulate material flow with mechanical agitation, the unit mounts to the outer wall of a hopper above the feed screws and vibrates at frequencies tuned to the particle-dispersion requirements of different materials to prevent bridging and other impediments. Additional benefits of this technique include ease of


access to hoppers, rapid cleaning and fast material changeover since no internal components need to be removed and reassembled. There is also no contact between the ActiFlow device and materials. ActiFlow, for use with gravimetric blenders, has


been commercial for several years but continues to attract attention for its precision, reliability and simplicity, according to the company. It says that it is a viable alternative to mechanical agitation and to other vibra- tory systems.


Jaime Gomez, global


business development manager at the company, says most conventional vibrating


systems do not tailor operations to the particle-dispersion frequencies of individual materials. ActiFlow, in contrast, scans each material prior to feeding to develop the optimum resonance frequency, expressed in hertz down to two decimal points, helping to prevent bridging and other flow problems. “There is only one frequency Mother Nature gives us for each material that makes particles separate,” Gomez


www.compoundingworld.com


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