So you like your Telly? 1936 Following mechanical television test transmissions starting in 1926, and the first official broadcast in 1929,
electronic
the BBC launches television broad-
casts, the BBC Television Service, from Alexandra Palace. The service rebrands to BBC TV in 1960. 1938 Community Antenna TV launches in Bristol and Kingston upon Hull. 1939 The BBC Television Service ceases from September 1939 to June 1946, during World War II 1955 The Independent Television Authority (ITA) is appointed to oversee the creation of ITV by the Television Act 1954 ITV, the UK's
second channel, begins when Associated-
Rediffusion, the first ITV franchise, launches. 1964 BBC Two launches, BBC tv rebrands to BBC One 1966 The 1966 World Cup Final broadcasts on BBC One and ITV, with 32.3 million viewers in total making it the most watched broadcast. 1967 Colour transmissions begin on BBC Two. 1969 Colour transmissions begin on BBC One and ITV The Apollo 11 moon landing broadcasts on BBC One, BBC Two and ITV,
listed as the Greatest TV Moment in a 1999 list What was Captain Hook’s name before he got the hook ?
100 Greatest TV Moments A list was compiled by Channel 4 in 1999. The top 10 entries were: 1. BBC One / BBC Two / ITV 1969 The Apollo 11 moon landing 2. News 1990 The release of Nelson Mandela 3. News 1997 Michael Portillo loses his seat in the general election, which came to symbolise the end of the period of Conservative government which had begun in 1979 with Margaret Thatcher as Prime Minister 4. News 1997 The death of Diana, Princess of Wales 5. News 1989 The fall of the Berlin Wall 6. 1966 FIFA World Cup BBC One / ITV Final: England beats Germany 4-2; commentator Kenneth Wolstenholme's quotation "They think it's all over" 7. Only Fools and Horses BBC One 1989 Yuppy Love: Del Boy falls through a bar flap 8. Live Aid BBC One 1985 The multi-venue rock concert to raise funds for the famine of Ethiopia 9. Blackadder Goes Forth BBC One 1989 Goodbyeee: The protagonists go over the top 10. News 1963 John F. Kennedy assassination
5. 7. 16.
compiled by Channel 4 1972 The Sound Broadcasting Act 1972 reconstitutes the ITA as the Independent Broadcasting Authority 1974 Ceefax and ORACLE, the UK's first teletext services are introduced. 1975 Fawlty Towers firsts broadcasts, listed as the Greatest British Television Programme in a list compiled by the British Film Institute in 2000 1979 Almost all ITV broadcasts and production ceased due to a 10-week industrial dispute. When programming resumed on 24 October, there was a lack of original programming, so ITV showed repeats of 3-2-1. 1982 ITV franchise changes took effect: A new national ITV franchise is created for breakfast tv and awarded to TV-am Late 1980s Issue of franchises to local cable operators, which will merge to become Virgin Media, Smallworld and WightCable 1989 Sky launches a subscription satellite service, with pay-per-view movies and events 1990 BSB launches, a subscription 5-channel satellite service 1991 Two ITV regions and Channel 4 broadcast stereo sound transmissions using NICAM, with the rest of the ITV network following in the next couple of years. 1992 After merging with Sky, BSkyB ceases transmissions on BSB's old satellite Ghostwatch broadcasts on BBC One, listed as the Most Controversial TV Moment in a 2005 list compiled by Channel 4. The programme had 2,215 complaints following the broadcast 1993 Good Morning Television replaced TV-am; 1997 Channel 5 launches; it is the UK's first terrestrial broadcaster to also launch on Sky 1998 BSkyB launches SkyDigital, now marketed as Sky TV, the UK's first digital satellite service. 1998 Launch of OnDigital subscription digital terrestrial service 2002 Launch of Freeview, a free digital terrestrial service to replace ITV Digital 2003 The Communications Act 2003 abolishes the Independent Television Commission and replaces it with Ofcom 2004 Launch of Top Up TV, a new service on digital terrestrial. 2006 Cable Merger of NTL and Telewest; they will later merge with Virgin Mobile and relaunch as Virgin Media The UK's first public high-definition broadcasts, as BBC and ITV show the 2006 FIFA World Cup in high-definition. Launch of BT Vision, a subscription video on demand service combined with a Freeview receiver BSkyB launches Sky Anytime for subscribers to Sky TV 2007 The digital switchover begins as a consequence of switching off analogue terrestrial UHF transmissions The BBC launches BBC iPlayer, a tool for watching BBC programmes online. Digital satellite Freesat launches, a free satellite tv service 2009 Analogue cable Virgin Media closes the last analogue cable areas. 2012 Analogue terrestrial UHF transmissions will cease in all regions. But will they work in the rain ?
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