N RANCHING
atural Resources
Brothers Tommy and Gary Antilley have been hands-on managers of mesquite on the family ranch for 60 years.
Family Legacy Continues in Management of Mesquite
B
ROTHERS TOMMY AND GARY ANTILLEY EASILY RECALL their early experience in mesquite control. It’s part of a 70-year family legacy of ranch con-
servation. Their father, Frank K. Antilley, dispatched them
and his hired hand with a Willys jeep and a 55-gallon drum of “coal oil” to basal-treat any brush he saw. “He’d say, ‘There are 3 over there — go get them,’”
Gary chuckles. They went through barrels of basal solution that way. Frank K. and his father, Frank H. Antilley, put
together the family’s 3,800-acre ranch from 14 small farms near Wingate in the early 1940s. Both cropland and rangeland had been overused and abused. But Frank K. proved himself an adept, committed conser- vationist, even being named the state’s “Outstanding Conservation Rancher” in 1965. He stabilized eroding farmland and built a series
of terraces, spreader dams and fl ood control structures to hold water on the ranch. He mechanically cleared brushy rangeland and reseeded it with native grasses. He also established native grasses on the barren farm-
42 The Cattleman July 2014
land. He developed water sources and cross-fenced pastures to manage grazing. When brush came back, family members worked diligently to control it.
Family keeps up conservation Eventually, the Antilley brothers left home for Texas
A&M University and careers as county Extension agents. Their sister, Cindy Cathey, went to McMurry University and is now retired from a long teaching career. Frank K. died in 2004, but the family partnership — Tommy, Gary, Cindy and their mother Marianne — continues to operate the ranch, steward the land and manage the brush. The brothers, now retired from Extension, don’t
basal spray mesquite anymore. But they use about ev- ery other method of brush control — hand-spraying leaves, mechanical grubbing and aerial broadcast. Most recently, they tried aerial application with the newest mesquite killer, Sendero® herbicide. They control the brush for the same reasons their
father did.
thecattlemanmagazine.com
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