to aluminum and magnesium castings. For copper-based alloys, the valve, pump and compressor, and construction markets are keys to growth. Te U.S. metalcasting industry is
made up of 1,978 facilities, down from 2,170 five years ago. Tis reduction can be attributed to the recession, technolog- ical advancements, foreign competition and tightening regulations. Te U.S. also saw changes in capacity
availability and utilization over the past five years. Utilization was at 77% in 2007, and it dropped to 51% in 2009. Tat number jumped back up to 75% in
2011 and hit 82% in 2012. Te current total available capacity has dropped from 16.8 million tons in 2007 to 16.4 million today. But, the current figure is an increase since the end of the recession as metalcasters have rebuilt capacity lost during those years. Te U.S. is second in the world in
casting shipments based on tonnage, following China and ahead of India. Based on the data secured through the “47th Census of World Casting Produc- tion” by Modern Casting magazine, China shipped 42.5 million metric tons of castings in 2012, with India in third at
GRAY IRON MARKET SUMMARY Utility Construction - NAICS 2371
Short Term Annual Growth Rate (AGR) ‘13-’16 ................................. 3.3% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ...................................................................... 2.7%
Highway, Street and Bridge Construction - NAICS 2373 Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 ..................................................................... 3.7% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ...................................................................... 2.4%
Metal Valve - NAICS 33291 Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 ........................................................................ 5% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ...................................................................... 2.9%
Heating Equipment Manufacturing NAICS 333414 Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 ........................................................................ 5% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ...................................................................... 2.9%
Agricultural Implement - NAICS 33311 Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 .................................................................... -0.9% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ..................................................................... 0.9%
Construction Machinery - NAICS 333120 Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 ..................................................................... 4.3% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ...................................................................... 3.4%
Other Industrial Machinery - NAICS 333249 Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 .................................................................... -1.4% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ...................................................................... 0.7%
Speed Changer, Industrial High-Speed Drive and Gear - NAICS 333612 Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 ..................................................................... 0.2% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ...................................................................... 1.1%
Other Engine Equipment - NAICS 333618 Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 .................................................................... -2.5% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ...................................................................... 0.7%
Pump and Pumping Equipment - NAICS 33391 Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 ..................................................................... 2.8% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ...................................................................... 2.4%
9.34 million metric tons. Following the U.S. and India are Japan (5.34 mil- lion metric tons), Germany (5.21), Russia (4.3), Brazil (2.86), Korea (2.44), Italy (1.96) and France (1.8). (See Modern Casting December 2013, p. 18, for details.) In the following pages of this report
are tables depicting the breakdown of U.S. casting shipments by metal and end- use market with a forecast to 2022. Tis data is an estimated forecast based on an economic modeling tool and should be used only as an estimate. AFS cannot be held liable for its accuracy.
Automobile and Light Duty Motor Vehicle - NAICS 33611 Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 ..................................................................... 2.1% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 ......................................................................... 2%
TOTAL Short Term AGR ‘13-’16 ................................................................... 1.55% Long Term AGR ‘13-’22 .................................................................... 1.85% 2014 Sales Forecast ....................................................... $5,523,490,000
24 | MODERN CASTING January 2014
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