DIRECT COSTS


key findings:


• Prescription drug costs have changed dramatically in the past ten years, due to increasing use of high-cost biologicals.


• Currently, prescription drugs for IBD cost about $521 million in Canada in 2012 (approximately $2,200 per person per year).


• There are dramatic differences between provinces in per-capita drug costs and in the percentage of drug costs that are borne by public versus private drug plans.


• Excess hospitalizations related to IBD cost $395 million per year for people with IBD.


• The annual per-person cost is $2,521 for IBD related inpatient and out-patient hospitalizations and physician visits.


• Most patients experience their first hospitalization within two years of diagnosis.


THE IMPACT OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE IN CANADA 45


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