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BEING A WITNESS – TIPS AND POINTERS


THE PREPARATION


By the time you get to the stage of formal witness statements a solicitor should be involved and should be controlling all aspects of the litigation. However, it is always good to know what to expect and to understand the techniques, many of which are transferable and quite beneficial to use when drafting your reports for clients.


The first main rule is always use plain English as we all should do when writing reports.


Take time to identify the following and remove where necessary, which is probably most of the time!


• Surplus Words • Connecting Words and Working Words


• Compound Prepositions • Superfluous Word Clusters • Which Who and That • Legalistic Language • Explain technical words and phrases as necessary for the reader


Try to use short sentences by:


• Using tabulation where appropriate


• Using the active voice rather than the passive


• Using base verbs • Removing jargon • Considering your word order • Review and remove misplaced or misused words


Also, think of your reader i.e. client or Judge as being hard of hearing, over eighty years of age and having no knowledge of what you are explaining or talking about. This is a very good starting point. Do not assume anything.


Always make sure with witness statements, and for reports, that you have:


• Collated all the information that is to be used


• You have cross-checked with your list of issues to make sure you have dealt with everything


• Always undertake a final read, has everything been covered?


• Have you gone far enough i.e. if you identified a problem have you stressed the urgency to repair or investigate etc.?


When you get to the stage of preparing for Court your solicitor should:


• Manage your expectations as a witness the same as you should manage expectations of your clients


• Arrange a conference with them and the appointed barrister before the Court date


• Explain procedures to you • Undertaken individual meetings with nervous witnesses


You should now be prepared for Court!


Don’t panic, keep calm and tell the truth.


Matrix Insurance Services Ltd -


Provider of professional indemnity scheme for IIMS members Karen Brain


Managing Director – ACII, Solicitor non-practising


Tel: +44 1892 724060 enquiries@matrix-ins.co.uk


Matrix Insurance Services Ltd. and the author of these articles do not accept any liability for any errors or omissions in these articles. The information contained in these articles is for general use only and is not intended to constitute legal or insurance advice and should not be treated as a substitute for such advice.


The Report • June 2022 • Issue 100 | 131


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