92 BASIC POWERBOATING. SAFETY & RESCUE FOR SAILING INSTRUCTORS TOWING MULTIPLE SAILBOATS
The two basic methods for towing most dinghies using their dedicated bowline are the Daisy Chain and Bowline-to-Bowline.
Single-Line Tow 3 x L 3 x L L (Boat Length)
Bowline-to-Bowline Method Boat B towline
Boat A mast
Boat A towline
The load on Boat A’s mast is only that of Boat A and not of any of the boats being towed behind it.
Key Points E Number of boats on a tow depends on the size of the boats and the towing ability of the towboat.
E Towlines should be fastened to a strong point suitable for the pulling load. With sailboats it is usually the mast, unless it is stepped on the deck. Use the Bowline-to-Bowline method to reduce the load on the mast.
E Sailboats can be manned or unmanned depending on the type of boat, how the towline is attached, and if it is led through a fairlead on the bow.
E A long tow reduces maneuverability. E A separate towline is needed for each boat.
Emergency Release Knot A towline tied with this knot can be released while under load. 3 x L or more
Start by taking two turns around the towing bitt or sailboat mast.
Double the line and tie a half-hitch.
Finish with a second half- hitch.
Boat-Specific Points E Lasers with towlines led through bow fairleads can be towed with daggerboards removed without anyone in them, except for the last boat which should have someone in it to control the tow. In windy or rough conditions with masts stepped in the boats, a person should be in each boat to prevent capsizing.
E When towing unmanned 420s, towlines are attached using the Bowline-to-Bowline method around the masts and passing the towlines through an improvised fairlead arrangement at the transoms to keep the boats tracking straight. A person should be in the last boat to steer and control the tow. When boats do not have anyone in them, a flotation device at the top of the mast will help prevent turtling if a boat capsizes.
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