BASIC POWERBOATING. SAFETY & RESCUE FOR SAILING INSTRUCTORS 27 5. Basic Boat Handling


KEY CONCEPTS E Leaving


E Holding Position


E Turning Maneuvers LEAVING


An operator is responsible for the safety of the boat and everyone on board, as well as others affected by his or her actions and attitude.


A safe trip for all includes the following: E Do not exceed the boat manufacturer’s recommendations on the Maximum Capacities label. Exceeding either weight or horsepower limits can harm your boat’s performance, or even result in capsizing or swamping.


E Reduce the risk of falling overboard when underway by sitting in the seats, not on seatbacks, bow, or side decks. Keep a secure grip on the boat, especially if you have to move around.


E Always maintain a good lookout for other vessels, hazards, swimmers and divers.


E Always operate your boat at a safe speed and observe speed limits.


E Know how your boat performs and its limitations. E Don’t make sudden changes in speed and direction that can cause passengers to lose their balance or fall overboard. If you have to make a sudden change, give a timely warning.


E Monitor fuel to ensure you have enough to return with an adequate reserve.


E Follow your navigation plan and keep track of your position. E Be alert for any weather changes and listen periodically for weather updates on the weather channel of your VHF radio.


E Know the Navigation Rules and use them to avoid collisions. E Avoid impeding the passage of tug and barge traffic, and large vessels that can only navigate within a channel.


E Be considerate of others using the water. Minimize the effect of your boat’s wake. You are responsible for any damage caused by your wake.


E Be aware of the hazards of a propeller to people in the water. Position the boat to keep the propeller away from anyone in the water.


E Avoid disturbing the natural habitat of wildlife. In some areas, large animals share the waters, such as the manatee in Florida, which is particularly prone to being struck by boats.


Table of Contents E Returning E Securing a Boat


A responsible operator is always on the lookout for other vessels, hazards, swimmers and divers.


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