Challenging ATF Claims
Adam Banks, Afton Chemical
In a market that is heavily fragmented and constantly evolving, establishing claims for automatic transmission fluids can present real challenges for marketers. There is no longer one proxy industry standard for ATF, and little formal industry structure or regulation of product claims. As competition becomes more aggressive and complexity increases exponentially, remaining rigorous with claims will be a struggle for many. This article looks at some of the reasons behind these issues and questions whether the service-fill market in Europe presents a growing problem, or a potential opportunity.
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) can deliver significant value as part of an automotive lubricant portfolio. Not only is the ATF segment growing across the EU, it also generates attractive margins. For oil companies it represents a great offer completer; expertise in ATF provides opportunities to differentiate, highlight technical credibility and engender customer loyalty, all of which support long-term retention of profitable business.
However the ATF market is fraught with conflicting dynamics that have created a fluid ‘tug of war’. Team Simplicity stands on one side, the driving force behind multi-vehicle ATFs. These fluids meet the customer desire for speed and ease of use, and have a low risk of fluid misapplication in the workshop. Broad coverage can be achieved with clear guidance, bringing many benefits such as fewer SKUs, lower inventory levels and savings from bulk purchases.
Team Complexity, the inevitable result of a highly fragmented ATF market, stands on the opposing side. The sheer variety
of hardware – from step transmissions with an increasing number of speeds, to dual clutch or continuously variable transmissions – creates challenges for service workshops. ‘Each transmission design has differing performance requirements. Take friction characteristics, for example. It is not a simple case of maximising or minimising friction for all transmissions; rather, optimisation is the goal. The rise of electric and hybrid vehicles, with their specific lubricant demands, has complicated matters even further,’ explains Dr Harald Maelger, Senior OEM Relationship Manager at Afton Chemical.
Another layer of complexity comes from the market’s drive to reduce ATF viscosity. Lower viscosity often results in better fuel efficiency, which is clearly desirable for OEMs and the trend has been relentless. ATF viscosities are approaching just 4cSt in some OEM specifications.
This market fragmentation has encouraged niche expertise and bespoke solutions have flourished. Understandably, OEMs have remained firmly focused on fluid approvals that will address their particular technical challenges, protecting hardware and reducing potential warranty concerns. ‘Given the complexity in the current fleet, workshops in Europe may have to manage anything from 10 to 100 different technical requirements for ATF over the course of a week,’ commented Jon Burgess, Customer Technical Service Specialist at Afton Chemical.
With such strongly opposing forces in action, how best can the integrity of the ATF market and its players be protected? The most obvious answer is by applying rigour. For a thriving ATF market, all parties need to be able to trust in the fluid claims that are being made.
ATF’s relentless drive for low viscosity
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LUBE MAGAZINE NO.142 DECEMBER 2017
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