(这些⽣词都是什么意思) Aft: at the back of the boat 船后: 船的后⾯
Astern: behind the boat 船尾: 船后⾯
Asymmetric: spinnaker flown from retractable pole at bow 不对称球帆: 从船头的可伸缩杆放⻜出去的球帆
Back: ‘back a jib’ means changing tack without changing the jib sheet over, so the sail is the wrong side for the wind 反受⻛: “反受⻛”的意思是在前缭不变的情况下换舷,这样前帆就位于错误的⼀舷
Beam: width of the boat at the widest point or the side of the boat (eg. ‘wind on the beam’ means the wind is coming sideways on to the boat) 横梁: 船上最宽的点或船侧的宽度(例如,“横⻛”意思是⻛从船的侧⾯吹过来)
Bear away: turn downwind 顺⻛偏转: 使船转向顺⻛
Beat: sail a zig zag course to make progress into the wind 迎⻛航段: 航⾏“之”字形,使船能够迎⻛往前航⾏