A Collection of Gallantry Awards to the South Wales Borderers - Part I 133
A Great War ‘Western Front’ M.C. group of six awarded to Captain H. H. Davenport, 10th (1st Gwent) Battalion, South Wales Borderers, who was twice wounded during the Great War
MILITARY CROSS, G.V.R., unnamed as issued; 1914-15 STAR (2. Lieut. H. H. Davenport S. Wales Bord.); BRITISH WAR AND VICTORY MEDALS (Capt. H. H. Davenport.); DEFENCE AND WAR MEDALS 1939-45, good very fine (6)
£1000-1200 M.C. London Gazette 18 January 1918:
‘For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty as second in command of a raiding party. He led forward at a critical moment a party of men who had missed their objective. Later though dazed by a shell, he organised a rescue party and succeeded in getting back two wounded men who were lying in the enemy’s lines.’
Howard Howells Davenport was appointed 2nd Lieutenant on 6 July 1915, and served in France with the 10th South Wales Borderers from 5 December 1915. He was wounded on the Somme in the attack on Mametz Wood, 11 July 1916, and again at Pilckem in August 1917. He won his M.C. at Lys in November 1917 during the 3rd battle of Ypres, as described in the regimental history:
‘The main event of the autumn months was the 10th’s great raid. This, carried out on the night of November 7th/8th, was quite a big affair, ten officers and 270 men, virtually all available from A, B and C Companies, being employed under Captain W. T. Cobb with Captain Davenport as his second in command. Incandescent Trench, the frontage attacked, had been systematically bombarded for some days and the wire effectively cut out a frontage of 300 yards. It presented no obstacle and the raiders penetrated to the support line 200 yards farther back. One detachment missed its way but Captain Davenport went back and guided it to the right spot and so enabled it to carry out its tasks. The party remained in the German trenches over an hour, during which time it blew up three concrete dug-outs, accounted for at least 50 Germans and brought back 15 more as prisoners. An admirably accurate box barrage round the section attacked contributed greatly to the success of the raid, and though the casualties amounted to nearly fifty, most of these were but lightly wounded and only five men were killed. Captain Davenport again did excellent work organizing the removal of the wounded and himself returned to the enemy’s lines to fetch in two men who had been left behind. It was easily one of the Division’s most successful raids and reflected great credit in Captain Cobb’s organization and training of the raiding party.’ Captains Cobb and Davenport received the M.C. for this raid.
Captain Davenport served during the Second World War as an Assistant Embarkation Staff Officer.
134
A Great War M.C. group of three awarded to Lieutenant H. E. Tunnicliffe, South Wales Borderers, for gallantry whilst brigade intelligence officer during the defence of Loisne Chateau in April 1918
MILITARY CROSS, G.V.R., unnamed as issued; BRITISH WAR AND VICTORY MEDALS (Lieut. H. E. Tunnicliffe.) good very fine (3) £800-1000
M.C. London Gazette 16 September 1918:
‘2nd Lieutenant Harry Erskine Tunnicliffe, South Wales Borderers (Special Reserve). For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. As brigade intelligence officer during an enemy attack he worked untiringly all day visiting brigade outposts or battalion headquarters. Most of the areas over which he passed were being heavily shelled, but regardless of the risk he gained or transmitted useful information.’
Sold with copied m.i.c. which shows first entry into France on 7 March 1917, and extracts from the regimental history for the defence of Loisne Chateay.
135
A Great War ‘Western Front’ D.C.M. awarded to Acting Corporal J. Edwards, 1st Battalion, South Wales Borderers, for gallantry near Festubert in December 1914
DISTINGUISHED CONDUCT MEDAL, G.V.R. (8269 A. Cpl. J. Edwards. 1/S.W. Bord:) nearly very fine D.C.M. London Gazette 30 June 1915:
‘For conspicuous gallantry from the 21st-23rd December 1914, near Festubert. Difficulties arose in getting necessary supplies to the men in the forward trenches, and the only known communication trench being impassable, he, with another man, carried the rations over a fire-swept zone of 1,000 yards, after the ration party had been dispersed by heavy fire. He subsequently returned, and took up ammunition to the same trenches.’
£700-900
www.dnw.co.uk
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