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Several years in development, the latest DNA F1 A-Class with its refined Mischa Sails DeckSweeper rig comes delivered off the shelf as a superbly finished ready to race package. The current boat comes with this part-curved (above) mainsheet track as standard, to speed things up when you need to dump power, along with these lifting L-foil rudders (left) which provide maximum lift and control within the A-Class rule-maximum beam


more side force we can manage for a given heeling moment. More side force results in more driving force which results in better VMG (speed and/or angle).


And the effect of lowering the centre of effort can be quite dramatic, even at the scale of an A-Class. If you take a typical total side force from the mainsail of 74.25kg acting at a centre of effort 4m


54 SEAHORSE


above the deck, then for the same righting moment, if the sail force now acts 3m above the deck then lateral equilibrium is now achieved with an increased side force of 4m/3m*74.25kg = 99kg [the driving force moving the boat forward directly correlates with side force assuming the same angle of incidence (trim) of the sail]. For mathematicians among us, we can


also invert this calculation, when we find that lowering the height of the side force is also the same as ‘virtually’ increasing the weight of our helmsman by the same factor of 4/3. So a 90kg helm now enjoys the virtual weight of a 120kg sailor. And, as we know, in a breeze when righting moment matters – particularly upwind – then a big guy is normally faster than a small guy. But of course those extra 30kg are only ‘virtual’ and so the all-up sailing weight remains the same.


GORDON UPTON


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