This page contains a Flash digital edition of a book.
19. Staudinger, M.D., Grimm, N.B., Staudt, A., Carter, S.L., Stuart III, F.S., Kareiva, P., Ruckelshaus, M. and Stein, B.A. (2012). Impacts of Climate Change on Biodiversity, Ecosystems, and Ecosystem Services: Technical Input to the 2013 National Climate Assessment. Cooperative Report to the 2013 National Climate Assessment. 296 p. United States Global Change Research Program. https://downloads.globalchange.gov/nca/ technical_inputs/Biodiversity-Ecosystems-and-Ecosystem-Services- Technical-Input.pdf


20 Beniston, M. (2004). The 2003 heat wave in Europe: A shape of things to come? An analysis based on Swiss climatological data and model simulations. Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L02202. http:// onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2003GL018857/full


21 Beniston, M. and Diaz, H.F. (2004). The 2003 heat wave as an example of summers in a greenhouse climate? Observations and climate model simulations for Basel, Switzerland. Global and Planetary Change, 44(1-4), 73–81.


22. Christidis, N., Jones, G.S. and Stott, P.A. (2015). Dramatically increasing chance of extremely hot summers since the 2003 European heatwave. Nature Climate Change, 5, 46-50. http://www.nature.com/nclimate/ journal/v5/n1/full/nclimate2468.html


23. García-Herrera, R., Díaz, J., Trigo, R.M. and Luterbacher, J. (2010). A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 40(4), 267-306. http://idlcc.fc.ul. pt/pdf/Garcia_Herrera_heatwave_2010.pdf


24. Sénat (2004). France and the French face the canicule: The lessons of a crisis. Information Report no. 195, 59-62, Sénat, Paris, France, (in French). www.senat.fr/rap/r03-195/r03-19510.html.


25. UNEP (2004). Impacts of summer 2003 heat wave in Europe. Environment Alert Bulletin. United Nations Environment Programme, Geneva. http://www.unisdr.org/files/1145_ewheatwave.en.pdf


26. Ciais, P., Reichstein, M., Viovy, N., Granier, A., Ogée, J., Allard, V., Aubinet, M., Buchmann, N., Bernhofer, C., Carrara, A., Chevallier, F. De Noblet, N., Friend, A.D., Friedlingstein, P., Grunwald, T., Heinesch, B., Keronen, P., Knohl, A., Krinner, G., Loustau, D., Manca, G., Matteucci, G., Miglietta, F., Ourcival, J.M., Papale, D., Pilegaard, K., Rambal, S., Seufert, G., Soussana, J.F., Sanz, M.J., Schulze, E.D., Vesala, T. and Valentini, R. (2005). Europe- wide reduction in primary productivity caused by the heat and drought in 2003. Nature, 437(7058), 529-533. http://www.nature.com/nature/ journal/v437/n7058/pdf/nature03972.pdf


27. Fink, A.H., Brücher, T., Krüger, A., Leckebusch, G.C., Pinto, J.G. and Ulbrich, U. (2004). The 2003 European summer heatwaves and drought– synoptic diagnosis and impacts. Weather, 59(8), 209-216. http:// onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1256/wea.73.04/abstract


28. Haeberli, W., Hoelzle, M., Paul, F. and Zemp, M. (2007). Integrated monitoring of mountain glaciers as key indicators


of global climate change: the European Alps. Annals of Glaciology, 46, 150–160. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/ download?doi=10.1.1.669.5646&rep=rep1&type=pdf


29. Zemp, M., Haeberli, W., Hoelzle, M. and Paul, F. (2006). Alpine glaciers to disappear within decades? Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L13504. http://www.geo.uzh.ch/~mzemp/Docs/Zemp_etal_GRL_2006.pdf


30. NDRRMC (2013). Final report re effects of Typhoon Yolanda (Haiyan). National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council of the Republic of the Philippines. http://ndrrmc.gov.ph/ attachments/article/1329/FINAL_REPORT_re_Effects_of_Typhoon_ YOLANDA_%28HAIYAN%29_06-09NOV2013.pdf


31. Boschetti, M., Nelson, A., Nutini, F., Manfron, G., Busetto, L., Barbieri, M., Laborte, A., Raviz, J., Holecz, F., Mabalay, M.R.O., Bacong, A.P. and Quilang, E.J.P. (2015). Rapid Assessment of Crop Status: An Application of MODIS and SAR Data to Rice Areas in Leyte, Philippines Affected by Typhoon Haiyan. Remote Sensing, 7(6), 6535-6557. http://www.mdpi.com/2072- 4292/7/6/6535/htm


32. Blanc, E. and Strobl, E. (2016). Assessing the Impact of Typhoons on Rice Production in the Philippines. American Meteorological Society, 55, 993- 1007. http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/JAMC-D-15-0214.1


33. Lagmay, A.M.F., Agaton, R.P., Bahala, M.A.C., Briones, J.B.L.T., Cabacaba, K.M.C., Caro, C.V.C., Dasallas, L.L., Gonzalo, L.A.L., Ladiero, C.N., Lapidez, J.P. and Mungcal, M.T.F. (2015). Devastating storm surges of Typhoon Haiyan. International journal of disaster risk reduction, 11, 1-12. http:// www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212420914000922


34. Takagi, H., Esteban, M., Shibayama, T., Mikami, T., Matsumaru, R., De Leon, M., Thao, N.D., Oyama, T. and Nakamura, R. (2015). Track analysis, simulation, and field survey of the 2013 Typhoon Haiyan storm surge. Journal of Flood Risk Management. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ doi/10.1111/jfr3.12136/abstract


35. Neumann, J.E., Emanuel, K., Ravela, S., Ludwig, L., Kirshen, P., Bosma, K. and Martinich, J. (2015). Joint effects of storm surge and sea-level rise on US Coasts: new economic estimates of impacts, adaptation, and benefits of mitigation policy. Climatic Change, 129(1), 337-349. http:// link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-014-1304-z


36. Trenberth, K., Fasullo, J.T. and Shepherd, T.G. (2015). Attribution of climate extreme events. Nature Climate Change, 5, 725–730.


37. Cardenas, M.B., Bennett, P.C., Zamora, P.B., Befus, K.M., Rodolfo, R.S., Cabria, H.B. and Lapus, M.R. (2015). Devastation of aquifers from tsunami-like storm surge by Supertyphoon Haiyan. Geophysical Research Letters, 42, 2844–2851. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ doi/10.1002/2015GL063418/full


38. ReliefWeb (2015). Sahel Crisis: 2011-2016. http://reliefweb.int/disaster/ ot-2011-000205-ner


51


UNEP FRONTIERS 2016 REPORT

Page 1  |  Page 2  |  Page 3  |  Page 4  |  Page 5  |  Page 6  |  Page 7  |  Page 8  |  Page 9  |  Page 10  |  Page 11  |  Page 12  |  Page 13  |  Page 14  |  Page 15  |  Page 16  |  Page 17  |  Page 18  |  Page 19  |  Page 20  |  Page 21  |  Page 22  |  Page 23  |  Page 24  |  Page 25  |  Page 26  |  Page 27  |  Page 28  |  Page 29  |  Page 30  |  Page 31  |  Page 32  |  Page 33  |  Page 34  |  Page 35  |  Page 36  |  Page 37  |  Page 38  |  Page 39  |  Page 40  |  Page 41  |  Page 42  |  Page 43  |  Page 44  |  Page 45  |  Page 46  |  Page 47  |  Page 48  |  Page 49  |  Page 50  |  Page 51  |  Page 52  |  Page 53  |  Page 54  |  Page 55  |  Page 56  |  Page 57  |  Page 58  |  Page 59  |  Page 60  |  Page 61  |  Page 62  |  Page 63  |  Page 64  |  Page 65  |  Page 66  |  Page 67  |  Page 68  |  Page 69  |  Page 70  |  Page 71  |  Page 72  |  Page 73  |  Page 74  |  Page 75  |  Page 76  |  Page 77