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FX MANAGERS


utilizes a proprietary volatility valuation methodology to rate volatility relative to its historical norms. Te model enters trades only when volatility is deemed to be in a value zone – this leads to larger position size for a given amount of risk. Te theoretical underpinnings of the methodology are that volatility is mean- reverting and directional trading systems effectively replicate long positions in


options.


I nd iv id u a l positions each have a limited loss governed by a trailing stop but an unlimited profit potential. Drawdowns in this context can be viewed as equivalent to time premium. We view the primacy of the volatility analysis in our model as key to addressing the issue of drawdowns (the volatility screen, in our view, improves the risk/reward of the model’s trading).


FXTM How did you create and develop your current FX management strategy? Has it changed over time, and if yes, for what reasons did you decide to change it?


AB


Te theoretical underpinnings of the model that we use today in the FX Program date back to my years at the


Chase Manhattan Bank in the early 1990s and I have been working on the model continuously since then. Research and diagnostic studies are an ongoing process to understand the Program’s performance attribution as well as to guard against Changes


are


structural degradation. implemented


only infrequently when structural weakness


FX


market environment is not conducive to our methodology and thus the key is to control risk. We implement three levels of risk control for the Foreign Exchange Program. First, at the portfolio level, open positions are monitored so the maximum drawdown for the entire program in a crisis scenario (all stops are elected in a 24 hour period, bringing the portfolio to all strictly


cash) is limited.


In addition, m a x i m u m l e v e r a g e is limited, p r o v i d ing a second layer of risk control at the portfolio level. Second, risk is distributed b e t w e e n the model’s medium-term and short-term component s . Tese two


are identified through diagnostic analysis and not though optimization studies. Tere have not been any major changes to the Program over the last decade.


FXTM How do you manage risk in the company?


AB


Risk management is absolutely the key to long term success for any money manager. We know our systems work but we also know that there will be periods where the


components have a low correlation over time. And third, at the trade level, positions are volatility-weighted to limit the risk to the portfolio from any one position. Te system uses trailing stops which are adjusted daily. On average, the risk per trade has tended to be a bit under 50 basis points. Risk control does not stop with the Program’s trading rules. Sound trade execution and operations as well as contingency planning are exceptionally important. We have developed procedures to address these


FX TRADER MAGAZINE April - June 2013 55


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